FKIE_CVE-2024-43009

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-08-16 20:15 - Updated: 2025-04-21 14:59
Severity ?
4.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Summary
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in user/login.php at line 24 in ZZCMS 2023 and earlier. The application directly inserts the value of the HTTP_REFERER header into the HTML response without proper sanitization. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a specially crafted URL, which includes a malicious Referer header. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the victim's browser, potentially resulting in session hijacking, defacement, or other malicious activities.
References
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.zzcms.net/about/download.htmlBroken Link
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/gkdgkd123/codeAudit/blob/main/CVE-2024-43009%20ZZCMS2023%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%84%E5%9E%8BXSS.mdBroken Link
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zzcms zzcms *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zzcms:zzcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FD00C13-599B-4944-99F6-83C9F44DB42F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2023",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in user/login.php at line 24 in ZZCMS 2023 and earlier. The application directly inserts the value of the HTTP_REFERER header into the HTML response without proper sanitization. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a specially crafted URL, which includes a malicious Referer header. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the victim\u0027s browser, potentially resulting in session hijacking, defacement, or other malicious activities."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) reflejado en user/login.php en la l\u00ednea 24 en ZZCMS 2023 y versiones anteriores. La aplicaci\u00f3n inserta directamente el valor del encabezado HTTP_REFERER en la respuesta HTML sin una desinfecci\u00f3n adecuada. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad enga\u00f1ando a un usuario para que visite una URL especialmente manipulada, que incluye un encabezado Referer malicioso. Esto puede llevar a la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo JavaScript arbitrario en el contexto del navegador de la v\u00edctima, lo que podr\u00eda resultar en secuestro de sesi\u00f3n, alteraci\u00f3n u otras actividades maliciosas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-43009",
  "lastModified": "2025-04-21T14:59:06.480",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-08-16T20:15:13.410",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.zzcms.net/about/download.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/gkdgkd123/codeAudit/blob/main/CVE-2024-43009%20ZZCMS2023%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%84%E5%9E%8BXSS.md"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



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