FKIE_CVE-2024-47873

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-18 17:15 - Updated: 2025-03-07 17:07
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The XmlScanner class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However, prior to versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0, the regexes used in the `scan` method and the findCharSet method can be bypassed by using UCS-4 and encoding guessing. An attacker can bypass the sanitizer and achieve an XML external entity attack. Versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0 fix the issue.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.phpProduct
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5wExploit, Vendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_ProcessingNot Applicable
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-infoTechnical Description
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpoffice phpspreadsheet *
phpoffice phpspreadsheet *
phpoffice phpspreadsheet *
phpoffice phpspreadsheet *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9D7D4C48-5455-494C-962A-B8386CA53A62",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.29.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "18AFC177-DDB6-4C8C-96C7-F299CFA6C96D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7B91E75-3DDC-4395-B48C-A77147597F21",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.3.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "14F9EC71-3B04-4765-8437-4BEFBDEA8673",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The XmlScanner class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However, prior to versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0, the regexes used in the `scan` method and the findCharSet method can be bypassed by using UCS-4 and encoding guessing. An attacker can bypass the sanitizer and achieve an XML external entity attack. Versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0 fix the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "PhpSpreadsheet es una librer\u00eda PHP para leer y escribir archivos de hojas de c\u00e1lculo. La clase XmlScanner tiene un m\u00e9todo de escaneo que deber\u00eda evitar ataques XXE. Sin embargo, antes de las versiones 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2 y 3.4.0, las expresiones regulares utilizadas en el m\u00e9todo `scan` y en el m\u00e9todo findCharSet se pueden omitir utilizando UCS-4 y adivinando la codificaci\u00f3n. Un atacante puede omitir el desinfectante y lograr un ataque de entidad externa XML. Las versiones 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2 y 3.4.0 solucionan el problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-47873",
  "lastModified": "2025-03-07T17:07:20.133",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-18T17:15:11.973",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "url": "https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Technical Description"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-info"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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