FKIE_CVE-2025-10853

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-11-05 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:29
Summary
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS. Successful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0.413",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.0.344",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.0.445",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.1.65",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.0.0.365",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.0.227",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.0.167",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.3.0.79",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.4.0.43",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0.373",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.11.0.417",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0.0.247",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.1.0.246",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.0.122",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.1.0.29",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Open Banking AM",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0.393",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0.363",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Enterprise Integrator",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.6.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.6.0.223",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.27",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.25",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Traffic Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.25",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.info.ui",
          "product": "org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.info.ui",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.32.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.35.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.35",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.39.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.39",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.51.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.51",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.13.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.13",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.32.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.36.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.36",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.43.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.43",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.8.47",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.resource.ui",
          "product": "org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.resource.ui",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.24.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.24",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.32.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.33.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.33",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.35.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.35",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.39.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.39",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.7.51.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.51",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.9.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.9",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.12.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.13.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.13",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.24.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.24",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.32.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.36.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.36",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.43.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.43",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.8.47",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.governance:org.wso2.carbon.governance.wsdltool.ui",
          "product": "org.wso2.carbon.governance:org.wso2.carbon.governance.wsdltool.ui",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.19.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.19",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.21.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.21",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.28.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.28",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.30.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.30",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.32.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.33.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.33",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8.34.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.34",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.35",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth.ui",
          "product": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth.ui",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.4.2.165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.4.111.155",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.111",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.4.176.28",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.176",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.4.180.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.180",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9.6.26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.13.16.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.13.16",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.13.19.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.13.19",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.13.27.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.13.27",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13.38",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.349",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEEA7DB5-BBF7-44A4-9FB6-0D235A44C680",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1344FB79-0796-445C-A8F3-C03E995925D1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E31E32CD-497E-4EF5-B3FC-8718EE06EDAD",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B58251E8-606B-47C8-8E50-9F9FC8C179BD",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E21D7ABF-C328-425D-B914-618C7628220B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "51465410-6B7C-40FD-A1AB-A14F650A6AC8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "851470CC-22AB-43E4-9CC6-5E22D49B3572",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9EBAB99E-6F0F-4CE9-A954-E8878826304C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0B3E6207-B2CF-487C-9CB8-906248B665C9",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D47B760D-5418-4FB0-88F0-3F78BAFF63E1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E4A07C73-3E6B-4CF9-BEB9-39C6081C0332",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F4F126CA-A2F9-44F4-968B-DF71765869E5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2153AECE-020A-4C01-B2A6-F9F5D98E7EBE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "32CE7893-AD1A-49E5-BD1A-5E9C2DEB8764",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EA76533A-5BED-4BDC-B348-EB3D3FDFB110",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C1EFBD0F-9664-4EF3-9908-C72B1318F68F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A5358E6E-8C01-408D-8692-B1A326DC630F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6BB34405-A2F1-461A-B51B-E103BB3680A1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "94347800-04D2-48C4-ACF0-078A5ACBB063",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D7C241A3-8EA0-41E4-ABF3-21B9D8E7A5BE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7413107-D7B2-49AE-AC46-52E7BFCD6ED8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "61636553-C25E-44DF-93D7-EB3E1056D1DC",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS.\n\nSuccessful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-10853",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:29:09.440",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.2,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10853",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-05T19:51:26.535789Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-11-05T20:15:32.297",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4486/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…