FKIE_CVE-2025-13590
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-19 10:16 - Updated: 2026-06-18 03:16
Severity
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload an arbitrary file to a user-controlled location within the deployment via a system REST API. Successful uploads may lead to remote code execution.
By leveraging the vulnerability, a malicious actor may perform Remote Code Execution by uploading a specially crafted payload.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wso2 | api_control_plane | 4.5.0 | |
| wso2 | api_control_plane | 4.6.0 | |
| wso2 | api_manager | 4.2.0 | |
| wso2 | api_manager | 4.3.0 | |
| wso2 | api_manager | 4.4.0 | |
| wso2 | api_manager | 4.5.0 | |
| wso2 | api_manager | 4.6.0 | |
| wso2 | traffic_manager | 4.5.0 | |
| wso2 | traffic_manager | 4.6.0 | |
| wso2 | universal_gateway | 4.5.0 | |
| wso2 | universal_gateway | 4.6.0 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 API Manager",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.2.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.2.0.179",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.3.0.91",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.0.55",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.38",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.39",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.37",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Traffic Manager",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.37",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl",
"product": "org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "9.28.116.391",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.28.116",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "9.29.120.210",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.29.120",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "9.30.67.133",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.30.67",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "9.31.86.100",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.31.86",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "9.32.147.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.32.147",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "9.32.167",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
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"matchCriteriaId": "DEEA7DB5-BBF7-44A4-9FB6-0D235A44C680",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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{
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{
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"matchCriteriaId": "9EBAB99E-6F0F-4CE9-A954-E8878826304C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0B3E6207-B2CF-487C-9CB8-906248B665C9",
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},
{
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "C7413107-D7B2-49AE-AC46-52E7BFCD6ED8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "933BA5C3-F145-498F-AF06-75CB9EE88046",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "61636553-C25E-44DF-93D7-EB3E1056D1DC",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E189CD5B-E7D2-48B8-AFAD-9D9CDE6F8BBA",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload an arbitrary file to a user-controlled location within the deployment via a system REST API. Successful uploads may lead to remote code execution. \n\n By leveraging the vulnerability, a malicious actor may perform Remote Code Execution by uploading a specially crafted payload."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Un actor malicioso con privilegios administrativos puede cargar un archivo arbitrario a una ubicaci\u00f3n controlada por el usuario dentro del despliegue a trav\u00e9s de una API REST del sistema. Las cargas exitosas pueden conducir a la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo.\n\nAl explotar la vulnerabilidad, un actor malicioso puede realizar ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo al cargar una carga \u00fatil especialmente dise\u00f1ada."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-13590",
"lastModified": "2026-06-18T03:16:14.200",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
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"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13590",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-20T20:32:33.048480Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-19T10:16:11.003",
"references": [
{
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4849/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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],
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"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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