FKIE_CVE-2025-2017
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-03-11 21:15 - Updated: 2025-08-08 17:25
Severity ?
Summary
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25240.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com | https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-121/ | Third Party Advisory |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
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"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ashlar:cobalt:12.0.1204.91:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F42CFD81-F54A-4877-9404-40FCBD5E705B",
"vulnerable": true
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25240."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo por desbordamiento del b\u00fafer en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos CO de Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, se requiere la interacci\u00f3n del usuario, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla espec\u00edfica se encuentra en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos CO. El problema se debe a la falta de una validaci\u00f3n adecuada de la longitud de los datos proporcionados por el usuario antes de copiarlos a un b\u00fafer. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-25240."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-2017",
"lastModified": "2025-08-08T17:25:41.493",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
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"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Secondary"
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"published": "2025-03-11T21:15:53.050",
"references": [
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"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-121/"
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"sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-120"
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"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Secondary"
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]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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