FKIE_CVE-2025-27802
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-28 09:15 - Updated: 2025-11-03 20:18
Severity ?
Summary
The Episerver Content Management System (CMS) by Optimizely was affected by multiple Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities. This allowed an authenticated attacker to execute malicious JavaScript code in the victim's browser.
RTE properties (text fields), which could be used in the "Edit" section of the CMS,
allowed the input of arbitrary text. It was possible to input malicious JavaScript
code in these properties that would be executed if a user visits the previewed
page. Attackers needed at least the role "WebEditor" in order to exploit this issue.
Affected products: Version 11.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (<11.21.4) with EPiServer.CMS.UI (<11.37.5), Version 12.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (<12.22.1) with EPiServer.CMS.UI (<11.37.3)
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Episerver Content Management System (CMS) by Optimizely was affected by multiple Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities. This allowed an authenticated attacker to execute malicious JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser.\n\nRTE properties (text fields), which could be used in the \"Edit\" section of the CMS,\nallowed the input of arbitrary text. It was possible to input malicious JavaScript \ncode in these properties that would be executed if a user visits the previewed \npage. Attackers needed at least the role \"WebEditor\" in order to exploit this issue.\n\nAffected products: Version 11.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (\u003c11.21.4) with EPiServer.CMS.UI (\u003c11.37.5), Version 12.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (\u003c12.22.1) with EPiServer.CMS.UI (\u003c11.37.3)"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Episerver Content Management System (CMS) by Optimizely se vio afectado por m\u00faltiples vulnerabilidades de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) almacenado. Esto permiti\u00f3 que un atacante autenticado ejecutara c\u00f3digo JavaScript malicioso en el navegador de la v\u00edctima. Las propiedades RTE (campos de texto), que se pod\u00edan usar en la secci\u00f3n \"Edit\" del CMS, permit\u00edan la introducci\u00f3n de texto arbitrario. Era posible introducir c\u00f3digo JavaScript malicioso en estas propiedades, que se ejecutaba si un usuario visitaba la p\u00e1gina previsualizada. Los atacantes necesitaban al menos el rol \"WebEditor\" para explotar este problema. Productos afectados: Versi\u00f3n 11.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (\u0026lt;11.21.4) con EPiServer.CMS.UI (\u0026lt;11.37.5), Versi\u00f3n 12.X: EPiServer.CMS.Core (\u0026lt;12.22.1) con EPiServer.CMS.UI (\u0026lt;11.37.3)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-27802",
"lastModified": "2025-11-03T20:18:07.267",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-07-28T09:15:34.747",
"references": [
{
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"url": "https://api.nuget.optimizely.com/packages/episerver.cms.core/11.21.4#"
},
{
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"url": "https://api.nuget.optimizely.com/packages/episerver.cms.core/12.22.1#"
},
{
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/optimizely"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/18"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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