FKIE_CVE-2025-31200

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-04-16 19:15 - Updated: 2025-11-25 13:42
Severity ?
Summary
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in tvOS 18.4.1, visionOS 2.4.1, iOS iOS 18.4.1 and iPadOS 18.4.1, macOS Sequoia 15.4.1. Processing an audio stream in a maliciously crafted media file may result in code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on iOS.
References
product-security@apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/122282Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
product-security@apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/122400Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
product-security@apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/122401Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
product-security@apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/122402Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/26Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/14Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/10Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/0Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/4Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://blog.noahhw.dev/posts/cve-2025-31200/Broken Link, Exploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44161894Issue Tracking
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/JGoyd/iOS-Attack-Chain-CVE-2025-31200-CVE-2025-31201/blob/main/Remote%20Crypto%20Attack%20Chain%20.mdExploit
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/200Issue Tracking
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31200US Government Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
apple macos *
apple tvos *
apple visionos *
apple ipados *
apple iphone_os *
apple watchos *

{
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-05-08",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-04-17",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Apple Multiple Products Memory Corruption Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1F73061A-3EA8-4A3A-9192-02C11B8A4943",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A24DBFEA-B927-44AA-82F3-C9A385B6F426",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "925616D6-4CD8-4999-ABA7-57810D148EEF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F16CA380-BCA8-4704-A2DF-8DEFB6C74304",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F3509987-8BCC-4735-B3A0-CB8821F015C4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0CBDEF1C-6D76-4F9D-8433-3AC16F3860F4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in tvOS 18.4.1, visionOS 2.4.1, iOS iOS 18.4.1 and iPadOS 18.4.1, macOS Sequoia 15.4.1. Processing an audio stream in a maliciously crafted media file may result in code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on iOS."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se solucion\u00f3 un problema de corrupci\u00f3n de memoria mejorando la comprobaci\u00f3n de los l\u00edmites. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en tvOS 18.4.1, visionOS 2.4.1, iOS 18.4.1 y iPadOS 18.4.1, y macOS Sequoia 15.4.1. Procesar una secuencia de audio en un archivo multimedia manipulado con fines maliciosos puede provocar la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo. Apple tiene conocimiento de un informe que indica que este problema podr\u00eda haber sido explotado en un ataque extremadamente sofisticado contra individuos espec\u00edficos en iOS."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-31200",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-25T13:42:15.710",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-04-16T19:15:54.540",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122282"
    },
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122400"
    },
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122401"
    },
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122402"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/26"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/14"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/10"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/0"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/4"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://blog.noahhw.dev/posts/cve-2025-31200/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44161894"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/JGoyd/iOS-Attack-Chain-CVE-2025-31200-CVE-2025-31201/blob/main/Remote%20Crypto%20Attack%20Chain%20.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/200"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31200"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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