FKIE_CVE-2025-36546

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-07 22:15 - Updated: 2025-10-21 18:42
Severity ?
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
On an F5OS system, if the root user had previously configured the system to allow login via SSH key-based authentication, and then enabled Appliance Mode; access via SSH key-based authentication is still allowed. For an attacker to exploit this vulnerability they must obtain the root user's SSH private key.   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
References
f5sirt@f5.comhttps://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000140574Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
f5 f5os-a *
f5 f5os-c *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4899125F-A896-487F-A2AC-803FFCF0C4FF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.5.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.5.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CF2910A9-DD68-4E44-8805-3392DA88A297",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.6.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.6.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "On an F5OS system, if the root user had previously configured the system to allow login via SSH key-based authentication, and then enabled Appliance Mode; access via SSH key-based authentication is still allowed. For an attacker to exploit this vulnerability they must obtain the root user\u0027s SSH private key.\u00a0\u00a0\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En un sistema F5OS, si el usuario root configur\u00f3 previamente el sistema para permitir el inicio de sesi\u00f3n mediante autenticaci\u00f3n basada en clave SSH y luego activ\u00f3 el modo de dispositivo, el acceso mediante autenticaci\u00f3n basada en clave SSH seguir\u00e1 permitido. Para que un atacante aproveche esta vulnerabilidad, debe obtener la clave privada SSH del usuario root. Nota: Las versiones de software que han alcanzado el fin del soporte t\u00e9cnico (EoTS) no se eval\u00faan."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-36546",
  "lastModified": "2025-10-21T18:42:57.403",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.2,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-07T22:15:19.927",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000140574"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f5sirt@f5.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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