FKIE_CVE-2025-38434
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-25 15:15 - Updated: 2025-11-19 18:08
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Revert "riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()"
This reverts commit ad5643cf2f69 ("riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for
__access_ok()").
This commit changes TASK_SIZE_MAX to be LONG_MAX to optimize access_ok(),
because the previous TASK_SIZE_MAX (default to TASK_SIZE) requires some
computation.
The reasoning was that all user addresses are less than LONG_MAX, and all
kernel addresses are greater than LONG_MAX. Therefore access_ok() can
filter kernel addresses.
Addresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX are not valid user addresses, but
access_ok() let them pass. That was thought to be okay, because they are
not valid addresses at hardware level.
Unfortunately, one case is missed: get_user_pages_fast() happily accepts
addresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX. futex(), for instance, uses
get_user_pages_fast(). This causes the problem reported by Robert [1].
Therefore, revert this commit. TASK_SIZE_MAX is changed to the default:
TASK_SIZE.
This unfortunately reduces performance, because TASK_SIZE is more expensive
to compute compared to LONG_MAX. But correctness first, we can think about
optimization later, if required.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.16 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.16 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.16 |
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRevert \"riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()\"\n\nThis reverts commit ad5643cf2f69 (\"riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for\n__access_ok()\").\n\nThis commit changes TASK_SIZE_MAX to be LONG_MAX to optimize access_ok(),\nbecause the previous TASK_SIZE_MAX (default to TASK_SIZE) requires some\ncomputation.\n\nThe reasoning was that all user addresses are less than LONG_MAX, and all\nkernel addresses are greater than LONG_MAX. Therefore access_ok() can\nfilter kernel addresses.\n\nAddresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX are not valid user addresses, but\naccess_ok() let them pass. That was thought to be okay, because they are\nnot valid addresses at hardware level.\n\nUnfortunately, one case is missed: get_user_pages_fast() happily accepts\naddresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX. futex(), for instance, uses\nget_user_pages_fast(). This causes the problem reported by Robert [1].\n\nTherefore, revert this commit. TASK_SIZE_MAX is changed to the default:\nTASK_SIZE.\n\nThis unfortunately reduces performance, because TASK_SIZE is more expensive\nto compute compared to LONG_MAX. But correctness first, we can think about\noptimization later, if required."
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"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: Revertir \"riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()\". Esto revierte el commit ad5643cf2f69 (\"riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()\"). Este commit cambia TASK_SIZE_MAX a LONG_MAX para optimizar access_ok(), ya que el valor predeterminado de TASK_SIZE_MAX (predeterminado) requiere c\u00e1lculos. El razonamiento era que todas las direcciones de usuario son menores que LONG_MAX y todas las direcciones de kernel son mayores que LONG_MAX. Por lo tanto, access_ok() puede filtrar direcciones de kernel. Las direcciones entre TASK_SIZE y LONG_MAX no son direcciones de usuario v\u00e1lidas, pero access_ok() las deja pasar. Se consider\u00f3 que esto era correcto, ya que no son direcciones v\u00e1lidas a nivel de hardware. Desafortunadamente, se omite un caso: get_user_pages_fast() acepta direcciones entre TASK_SIZE y LONG_MAX. futex(), por ejemplo, usa get_user_pages_fast(). Esto causa el problema reportado por Robert [1]. Por lo tanto, revierte este commit . TASK_SIZE_MAX se cambia al valor predeterminado: TASK_SIZE. Lamentablemente, esto reduce el rendimiento, ya que TASK_SIZE es m\u00e1s costoso de calcular que LONG_MAX. Pero primero la correcci\u00f3n; podemos pensar en la optimizaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s adelante, si es necesario."
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],
"id": "CVE-2025-38434",
"lastModified": "2025-11-19T18:08:53.590",
"metrics": {
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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"published": "2025-07-25T15:15:28.707",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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