FKIE_CVE-2025-40924

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-17 14:15 - Updated: 2025-07-17 21:15
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
Catalyst::Plugin::Session before version 0.44 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The session id is generated from a (usually SHA-1) hash of a simple counter, the epoch time, the built-in rand function, the PID and the current Catalyst context. This information is of low entropy. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.
References
9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441ehttps://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/commit/c0e2b4ab1e42ebce1008286db8c571b6ee98c22c.patch
9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441ehttps://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/pull/5
9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441ehttps://metacpan.org/release/HAARG/Catalyst-Plugin-Session-0.43/source/lib/Catalyst/Plugin/Session.pm#L632
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Catalyst::Plugin::Session before version 0.44 for Perl generates session ids insecurely.\n\nThe session id is generated from a (usually SHA-1) hash of a simple counter, the epoch time, the built-in rand function, the PID and the current Catalyst context. This information is of low entropy. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage.\n\nPredicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Catalyst::Plugin::Session para Perl, versiones anteriores a la 0.44, genera identificadores de sesi\u00f3n de forma insegura. El identificador de sesi\u00f3n se genera a partir de un hash (generalmente SHA-1) de un contador simple, la fecha de la \u00e9poca, la funci\u00f3n rand integrada, el PID y el contexto actual de Catalyst. Esta informaci\u00f3n es de baja entrop\u00eda. El PID se obtendr\u00e1 de un peque\u00f1o conjunto de n\u00fameros, y la fecha de la \u00e9poca puede ser descifrada si no se filtra desde la cabecera HTTP Date. La funci\u00f3n rand integrada no es adecuada para uso criptogr\u00e1fico. Los identificadores de sesi\u00f3n predecibles podr\u00edan permitir que un atacante acceda a los sistemas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-40924",
  "lastModified": "2025-07-17T21:15:50.197",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-17T14:15:31.227",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/commit/c0e2b4ab1e42ebce1008286db8c571b6ee98c22c.patch"
    },
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/pull/5"
    },
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/HAARG/Catalyst-Plugin-Session-0.43/source/lib/Catalyst/Plugin/Session.pm#L632"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-338"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-340"
        }
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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