FKIE_CVE-2025-41702

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-26 06:15 - Updated: 2025-08-26 13:41
Severity ?
Summary
The JWT secret key is embedded in the egOS WebGUI backend and is readable to the default user. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate valid HS256 tokens and bypass authentication/authorization due to the use of hard-coded cryptographic key.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The JWT secret key is embedded in the egOS WebGUI backend and is readable to the default user. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate valid HS256 tokens and bypass authentication/authorization due to the use of hard-coded cryptographic key."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La clave secreta JWT est\u00e1 integrada en el backend de egOS WebGUI y es legible para el usuario predeterminado. Un atacante remoto no autenticado puede generar tokens HS256 v\u00e1lidos y eludir la autenticaci\u00f3n/autorizaci\u00f3n mediante el uso de una clave criptogr\u00e1fica codificada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-41702",
  "lastModified": "2025-08-26T13:41:58.950",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-26T06:15:32.923",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
      "url": "https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-076"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "info@cert.vde.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-321"
        }
      ],
      "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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