FKIE_CVE-2025-46059

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-29 15:15 - Updated: 2025-08-04 00:15
Severity ?
Summary
langchain-ai v0.3.51 was discovered to contain an indirect prompt injection vulnerability in the GmailToolkit component. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and compromise the application via a crafted email message. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the code-execution issue was introduced by user-written code that does not adhere to the LangChain security practices.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "disputed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "langchain-ai v0.3.51 was discovered to contain an indirect prompt injection vulnerability in the GmailToolkit component. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and compromise the application via a crafted email message. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the code-execution issue was introduced by user-written code that does not adhere to the LangChain security practices."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubri\u00f3 que langchain-ai v0.3.51 conten\u00eda una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n indirecta de mensajes en el componente GmailToolkit. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a los atacantes ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario y comprometer la aplicaci\u00f3n mediante un mensaje de correo electr\u00f3nico manipulado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-46059",
  "lastModified": "2025-08-04T00:15:29.423",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-29T15:15:35.003",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/Jr61-star/CVEs/blob/main/CVE-2025-46059.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain-community/issues/217#issuecomment-3144824471"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/issues/30833"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://python.langchain.com/docs/security/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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