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FKIE_CVE-2025-49520

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-30 21:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:31
Summary
A flaw was found in Ansible Automation Platform’s EDA component where user-supplied Git URLs are passed unsanitized to the git ls-remote command. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to inject arguments and execute arbitrary commands on the EDA worker. In Kubernetes/OpenShift environments, this can lead to service account token theft and cluster access.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "automation-eda-controller",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "automation-eda-controller",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in Ansible Automation Platform\u2019s EDA component where user-supplied Git URLs are passed unsanitized to the git ls-remote command. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to inject arguments and execute arbitrary commands on the EDA worker. In Kubernetes/OpenShift environments, this can lead to service account token theft and cluster access."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detect\u00f3 una falla en el componente EDA de Ansible Automation Platform, donde las URL de Git proporcionadas por el usuario se pasan sin depurar al comando git ls-remote. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante autenticado inyectar argumentos y ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el trabajador de EDA. En entornos Kubernetes/OpenShift, esto puede provocar el robo de tokens de cuentas de servicio y el acceso al cl\u00faster."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-49520",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:31:24.227",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-49520",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-30T21:15:30.913",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49520"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370812"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-88"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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