FKIE_CVE-2025-53864

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-11 03:16 - Updated: 2025-09-23 19:15
Severity ?
5.8 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Summary
Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT 10.0.x before 10.0.2 and 9.37.x before 9.37.4 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a deeply nested JSON object supplied in a JWT claim set, because of uncontrolled recursion. NOTE: this is independent of the Gson 2.11.0 issue because the Connect2id product could have checked the JSON object nesting depth, regardless of what limits (if any) were imposed by Gson.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/commits/f7fb882cc08f027c9ceb874acec3b51c6222861c
cve@mitre.orghttps://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/583/stackoverflowerror-due-to-deeply-nested
cve@mitre.orghttps://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/593/back-port-cve-2025-53864-fix-to-9x-branch
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/google/gson/commit/1039427ff0100293dd3cf967a53a55282c0fef6b
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/google/gson/compare/gson-parent-2.11.0...gson-parent-2.12.0
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/583/stackoverflowerror-due-to-deeply-nested
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT 10.0.x before 10.0.2 and 9.37.x before 9.37.4 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a deeply nested JSON object supplied in a JWT claim set, because of uncontrolled recursion. NOTE: this is independent of the Gson 2.11.0 issue because the Connect2id product could have checked the JSON object nesting depth, regardless of what limits (if any) were imposed by Gson."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT anterior a la versi\u00f3n 10.0.2 permite a un atacante remoto provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio mediante un objeto JSON profundamente anidado, suministrado en un conjunto de notificaciones JWT, debido a una recursi\u00f3n incontrolada. NOTA: Esto es independiente del problema de Gson 2.11.0, ya que Connect2id podr\u00eda haber comprobado la profundidad de anidaci\u00f3n de objetos JSON, independientemente de los l\u00edmites (si los hubiera) impuestos por Gson."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-53864",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-23T19:15:39.810",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-11T03:16:03.563",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/commits/f7fb882cc08f027c9ceb874acec3b51c6222861c"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/583/stackoverflowerror-due-to-deeply-nested"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/593/back-port-cve-2025-53864-fix-to-9x-branch"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/google/gson/commit/1039427ff0100293dd3cf967a53a55282c0fef6b"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/google/gson/compare/gson-parent-2.11.0...gson-parent-2.12.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/583/stackoverflowerror-due-to-deeply-nested"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-674"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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