fkie_nvd - fkie_cve-2025-59030

FKIE_CVE-2025-59030

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-09 16:17 - Updated: 2025-12-09 18:36

Severity ?

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

An attacker can trigger the removal of cached records by sending a NOTIFY query over TCP.

References

	URL	Tags
	security@open-xchange.com	https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2025-08.html

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An attacker can trigger the removal of cached records by sending a NOTIFY query over TCP."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-59030",
  "lastModified": "2025-12-09T18:36:53.557",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-09T16:17:59.170",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "url": "https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2025-08.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@open-xchange.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59030 (GCVE-0-2025-59030)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 09:15 – Updated: 2025-12-09 14:30

Summary

An attacker can trigger the removal of cached records by sending a NOTIFY query over TCP.

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE

CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions

Assigner

References

URL

Tags

https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advis…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	PowerDNS	Recursor	Affected: 5.3.0 , < 5.3.3 (semver) Affected: 5.2.0 , < 5.2.7 (semver) Affected: 5.1.0 , < 5.1.9 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59030",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-09T14:30:11.421682Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T14:30:16.023Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.powerdns.com/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "TCP NOTIFY messages handler"
          ],
          "packageName": "pdns-recursor",
          "product": "Recursor",
          "programFiles": [
            "rec-tcp.cc"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns",
          "vendor": "PowerDNS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.3.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.2.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.1.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-12-08T10:00:00.000Z",
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      "metrics": [
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-276",
              "description": "CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T09:15:43.645Z",
        "orgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
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        {
          "url": "https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2025-08.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "PowerDNS Security Advisory 2025-08",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Insufficient validation of incoming notifies over TCP can lead to a denial of service in Recursor",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
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    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
    "assignerShortName": "OX",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59030",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-09T09:15:43.645Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-08T14:22:28.105Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T14:30:16.023Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

FKIE_CVE-2025-59030

CVE-2025-59030 (GCVE-0-2025-59030)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature