FKIE_CVE-2025-59689

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-19 20:15 - Updated: 2025-11-05 19:25
Summary
Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. For ESG 5.0 a fix has been released in 5.0.31. For ESG 5.1 a fix has been released in 5.1.20. For ESG 5.2 a fix has been released in 5.2.31. For ESG 5.4 a fix has been released in 5.4.8. For ESG 5.5. a fix has been released in 5.5.7.

{
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-10-20",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-09-29",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Libraesva Email Security Gateway Command Injection Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7388039-AE70-47F1-A389-EF05FCB34E61",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.31",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A280A808-E1F6-4B0A-B44F-47E5C9152B36",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.1.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "62A71B25-7262-43CC-94E8-C92CC5932D86",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.31",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EDC45835-D39B-47A1-BE61-42CD7ACD6988",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.3.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C2D53E14-0C5F-4DE0-8785-F59A85107D9C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7CF82183-A726-4FEE-95FA-4062C5F7FEEB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.5.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. For ESG 5.0 a fix has been released in 5.0.31. For ESG 5.1 a fix has been released in 5.1.20. For ESG 5.2 a fix has been released in 5.2.31. For ESG 5.4 a fix has been released in 5.4.8. For ESG 5.5. a fix has been released in 5.5.7."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-59689",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-05T19:25:35.093",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-19T20:15:40.340",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://docs.libraesva.com/knowledgebase/security-advisory-command-injection-vulnerability-cve-2025-59689/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.libraesva.com/security-blog/"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-59689"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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