FKIE_CVE-2025-66281

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-10 04:17 - Updated: 2026-06-15 18:32
Summary
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
qnap qts *
qnap quts_hero *
qnap quts_hero *
qnap quts_hero *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1A317C8F-BB90-4EB6-96D4-C3FC65BC0D2C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.9.3410",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.2.0.2737",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6446921C-0F3B-45DC-85B3-9EA8066E726E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "h5.2.9.3410",
              "versionStartIncluding": "h5.2.0.2737",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "24358BA7-15BD-439B-A17A-A62C027C68CB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "h5.3.4.3500",
              "versionStartIncluding": "h5.3.0.3115",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "66E59962-660C-4947-98B2-2D5CE78FDF5F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "h6.0.0.3397",
              "versionStartIncluding": "h6.0.0.3324",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nQTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later\nQuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later\nQuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later\nQuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-66281",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-15T18:32:30.810",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-10T04:17:14.383",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory",
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-10"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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