FKIE_CVE-2025-68815
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-13 16:16 - Updated: 2026-01-19 13:16
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict
Whenever a user issues an ets qdisc change command, transforming a
drr class into a strict one, the ets code isn't checking whether that
class was in the active list and removing it. This means that, if a
user changes a strict class (which was in the active list) back to a drr
one, that class will be added twice to the active list [1].
Doing so with the following commands:
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:2 handle 20: \
tbf rate 8bit burst 100b latency 1s
tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:2
ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1
tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 2
tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1
ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1
Will trigger the following splat with list debug turned on:
[ 59.279014][ T365] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 59.279452][ T365] list_add double add: new=ffff88801d60e350, prev=ffff88801d60e350, next=ffff88801d60e2c0.
[ 59.280153][ T365] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 365 at lib/list_debug.c:35 __list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220
[ 59.280860][ T365] Modules linked in:
[ 59.281165][ T365] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-00105-g7e9f13163c13-dirty #239 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 59.281977][ T365] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[ 59.282391][ T365] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220
[ 59.282842][ T365] Code: 89 c6 e8 d4 b7 0d ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 31 ff ff ff 90 48 c7 c7 e0 a0 22 9f 48 89 f2 48 89 c1 4c 89 c6 e8 b2 b7 0d ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 0f ff ff ff 48 89 f7 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 44
...
[ 59.288812][ T365] Call Trace:
[ 59.289056][ T365] <TASK>
[ 59.289224][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.289546][ T365] ets_qdisc_change+0xd2b/0x1e80
[ 59.289891][ T365] ? __lock_acquire+0x7e7/0x1be0
[ 59.290223][ T365] ? __pfx_ets_qdisc_change+0x10/0x10
[ 59.290546][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.290898][ T365] ? __mutex_trylock_common+0xda/0x240
[ 59.291228][ T365] ? __pfx___mutex_trylock_common+0x10/0x10
[ 59.291655][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.291993][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.292313][ T365] ? trace_contention_end+0xc8/0x110
[ 59.292656][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.293022][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 59.293351][ T365] tc_modify_qdisc+0x63a/0x1cf0
Fix this by always checking and removing an ets class from the active list
when changing it to strict.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/tree/net/sched/sch_ets.c?id=ce052b9402e461a9aded599f5b47e76bc727f7de#n663
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict\n\nWhenever a user issues an ets qdisc change command, transforming a\ndrr class into a strict one, the ets code isn\u0027t checking whether that\nclass was in the active list and removing it. This means that, if a\nuser changes a strict class (which was in the active list) back to a drr\none, that class will be added twice to the active list [1].\n\nDoing so with the following commands:\n\ntc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1\ntc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:2 handle 20: \\\n tbf rate 8bit burst 100b latency 1s\ntc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:2\nping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1\ntc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 2\ntc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1\nping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1\n\nWill trigger the following splat with list debug turned on:\n\n[ 59.279014][ T365] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 59.279452][ T365] list_add double add: new=ffff88801d60e350, prev=ffff88801d60e350, next=ffff88801d60e2c0.\n[ 59.280153][ T365] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 365 at lib/list_debug.c:35 __list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220\n[ 59.280860][ T365] Modules linked in:\n[ 59.281165][ T365] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-00105-g7e9f13163c13-dirty #239 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[ 59.281977][ T365] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011\n[ 59.282391][ T365] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220\n[ 59.282842][ T365] Code: 89 c6 e8 d4 b7 0d ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 31 ff ff ff 90 48 c7 c7 e0 a0 22 9f 48 89 f2 48 89 c1 4c 89 c6 e8 b2 b7 0d ff 90 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 0f ff ff ff 48 89 f7 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 44\n...\n[ 59.288812][ T365] Call Trace:\n[ 59.289056][ T365] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 59.289224][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.289546][ T365] ets_qdisc_change+0xd2b/0x1e80\n[ 59.289891][ T365] ? __lock_acquire+0x7e7/0x1be0\n[ 59.290223][ T365] ? __pfx_ets_qdisc_change+0x10/0x10\n[ 59.290546][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.290898][ T365] ? __mutex_trylock_common+0xda/0x240\n[ 59.291228][ T365] ? __pfx___mutex_trylock_common+0x10/0x10\n[ 59.291655][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.291993][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.292313][ T365] ? trace_contention_end+0xc8/0x110\n[ 59.292656][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.293022][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[ 59.293351][ T365] tc_modify_qdisc+0x63a/0x1cf0\n\nFix this by always checking and removing an ets class from the active list\nwhen changing it to strict.\n\n[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/tree/net/sched/sch_ets.c?id=ce052b9402e461a9aded599f5b47e76bc727f7de#n663"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-68815",
"lastModified": "2026-01-19T13:16:15.163",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-01-13T16:16:03.757",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02783a37cb1c0a2bd9fcba4ff1b81e6e209c7d87"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f125ebe47d6369e562f3cbd9b6227cff51eaf34"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43d9a530c8c094d137159784e7c951c65f11ec6c"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58fdce6bc005e964f1dbc3ca716f5fe0f68839a2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8067db5c95aab9461d23117679338cd8869831fa"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1e125ae425aba9b45252e933ca8df52a843ec70"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca2ed931b734fe48139bc6f020e47367346630f"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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