FKIE_CVE-2025-8672

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-11 13:15 - Updated: 2025-09-12 14:53
Severity ?
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can invoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the application's previously granted TCC permissions to access user's files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent. This issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/tcc-bypass/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/13848Issue Tracking
cvd@cert.plhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/Infrastructure/gimp-macos-buildProduct
cvd@cert.plhttps://www.jamf.com/blog/zero-day-tcc-bypass-discovered-in-xcsset-malware/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gimp gimp *
apple macos -
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "89F3F07B-BD9F-467A-96E2-19524406084B",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions\ngranted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can\ninvoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the\napplication\u0027s previously granted TCC permissions to access user\u0027s files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker\u0027s malicious intent.\n\nThis issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La versi\u00f3n de GIMP para macOS incluye un int\u00e9rprete de Python que hereda los permisos de Transparencia, Consentimiento y Control (TCC) otorgados por el usuario al paquete principal de la aplicaci\u00f3n. Un atacante con acceso de usuario local puede invocar este int\u00e9rprete con comandos o scripts arbitrarios, aprovechando los permisos de TCC previamente otorgados a la aplicaci\u00f3n para acceder a los archivos del usuario en carpetas con protecci\u00f3n de privacidad sin que se le solicite. Acceder a otros recursos que no est\u00e9n cubiertos por los permisos de TCC previamente otorgados solicitar\u00e1 la aprobaci\u00f3n del usuario en nombre de GIMP, lo que podr\u00eda ocultar las intenciones maliciosas del atacante. Este problema se ha solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 3.1.4.2 de GIMP."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-8672",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-12T14:53:49.040",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-11T13:15:37.880",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/tcc-bypass/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/13848"
    },
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/Infrastructure/gimp-macos-build"
    },
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.jamf.com/blog/zero-day-tcc-bypass-discovered-in-xcsset-malware/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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