Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-23309

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-25 11:16 - Updated: 2026-05-28 14:24

Severity

5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Add NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free() If trigger_data_alloc() fails and returns NULL, event_hist_trigger_parse() jumps to the out_free error path. While kfree() safely handles a NULL pointer, trigger_data_free() does not. This causes a NULL pointer dereference in trigger_data_free() when evaluating data->cmd_ops->set_filter. Fix the problem by adding a NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free(). The problem was found by an experimental code review agent based on gemini-3.1-pro while reviewing backports into v6.18.y.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13dcd9269e225e4c4ceabdaeebe2ce4661b54c6e	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ce8ece5a78da67834db7728edc801889a64f643	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42b380f97d65e76e7b310facd525f730272daf57	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/457965c13f0837a289c9164b842d0860133f6274	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477469223b2b840f436ce204333de87cb17e5d93	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59c15b9cc453b74beb9f04c6c398717e73612dc3	Patch

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D54E2FD5-7EF9-426A-9AE1-8E8DA970BCC8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.167",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.165",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2099D3D0-97C6-44C5-913D-E616B07A9237",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.128",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "84A22880-A425-402F-879A-9309659E3D36",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.77",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.75",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AEF99ED-2A46-4ECD-A9A4-D4D616C3DEE3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.18.14",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EABFC675-2A5E-4569-92F7-1E8942DA0683",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Add NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free()\n\nIf trigger_data_alloc() fails and returns NULL, event_hist_trigger_parse()\njumps to the out_free error path. While kfree() safely handles a NULL\npointer, trigger_data_free() does not. This causes a NULL pointer\ndereference in trigger_data_free() when evaluating\ndata-\u003ecmd_ops-\u003eset_filter.\n\nFix the problem by adding a NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free().\n\nThe problem was found by an experimental code review agent based on\ngemini-3.1-pro while reviewing backports into v6.18.y."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\ntracing: A\u00f1adir comprobaci\u00f3n de puntero NULL a trigger_data_free()\n\nSi trigger_data_alloc() falla y devuelve NULL, event_hist_trigger_parse() salta a la ruta de error out_free. Aunque kfree() maneja de forma segura un puntero NULL, trigger_data_free() no lo hace. Esto causa una desreferencia de puntero NULL en trigger_data_free() al evaluar data-\u0026gt;cmd_ops-\u0026gt;set_filter.\n\nCorregir el problema a\u00f1adiendo una comprobaci\u00f3n de puntero NULL a trigger_data_free().\n\nEl problema fue encontrado por un agente experimental de revisi\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo basado en gemini-3.1-pro mientras revisaba backports en v6.18.y."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-23309",
  "lastModified": "2026-05-28T14:24:05.053",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-25T11:16:26.993",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13dcd9269e225e4c4ceabdaeebe2ce4661b54c6e"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ce8ece5a78da67834db7728edc801889a64f643"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42b380f97d65e76e7b310facd525f730272daf57"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/457965c13f0837a289c9164b842d0860133f6274"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477469223b2b840f436ce204333de87cb17e5d93"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59c15b9cc453b74beb9f04c6c398717e73612dc3"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-23309 (GCVE-0-2026-23309)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 10:27 – Updated: 2026-05-11 22:04

Title

tracing: Add NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free()

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13dcd9269e225e4c4…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59c15b9cc453b74be…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42b380f97d65e76e7…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ce8ece5a78da6783…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477469223b2b840f4…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/457965c13f0837a28…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: c10f0efe57728508d796ae4ba7abe4c14ec3d8ef , < 13dcd9269e225e4c4ceabdaeebe2ce4661b54c6e (git) Affected: 7e6556e9329bc484e9dcdab6e346d959267c0636 , < 59c15b9cc453b74beb9f04c6c398717e73612dc3 (git) Affected: 9b0513905e0598b9f8cfccab8e47497aed5d935d , < 42b380f97d65e76e7b310facd525f730272daf57 (git) Affected: 335dfe4bc6368e70e8c15419375cf609c4f85558 , < 2ce8ece5a78da67834db7728edc801889a64f643 (git) Affected: e42efbe9754da78eafe11f6bd3ca9c8a094a752a , < 477469223b2b840f436ce204333de87cb17e5d93 (git) Affected: 0550069cc25f513ce1f109c88f7c1f01d63297db , < 457965c13f0837a289c9164b842d0860133f6274 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.1.165 , < 6.1.167 (semver) Affected: 6.6.128 , < 6.6.130 (semver) Affected: 6.12.75 , < 6.12.77 (semver) Affected: 6.18.14 , < 6.18.17 (semver) Affected: 6.19.4 , < 6.19.7 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "lessThan": "42b380f97d65e76e7b310facd525f730272daf57",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9b0513905e0598b9f8cfccab8e47497aed5d935d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2ce8ece5a78da67834db7728edc801889a64f643",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "335dfe4bc6368e70e8c15419375cf609c4f85558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "477469223b2b840f436ce204333de87cb17e5d93",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e42efbe9754da78eafe11f6bd3ca9c8a094a752a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0550069cc25f513ce1f109c88f7c1f01d63297db",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThan": "6.12.77",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThan": "6.18.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThan": "6.19.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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        }
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      "cpeApplicability": [
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/457965c13f0837a289c9164b842d0860133f6274"
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      "title": "tracing: Add NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free()",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23309",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-25T10:27:04.828Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.994Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:04:23.455Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

FKIE_CVE-2026-23309

CVE-2026-23309 (GCVE-0-2026-23309)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature