FKIE_CVE-2026-32687

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-12 15:16 - Updated: 2026-07-24 15:17
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in elixir-ecto postgrex ('Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications' module) allows SQL Injection. The channel argument passed to 'Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications':listen/3 and 'Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications':unlisten/3 is interpolated directly into LISTEN "..." / UNLISTEN "..." SQL statements without escaping the " character. An attacker who can influence the channel name can inject a " to break out of the quoted identifier and append arbitrary SQL. Because the notifications connection uses the PostgreSQL simple query protocol, multi-statement payloads are accepted, allowing DDL and DML commands to be chained (e.g. ; DROP TABLE ...; --). The same unsanitized interpolation also occurs in handle_connect/1 when replaying LISTEN commands after a reconnect. This vulnerability is associated with program file lib/postgrex/notifications.ex and program routines 'Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications':listen/3, 'Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications':unlisten/3, 'Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications':handle_connect/1. This issue affects postgrex: from 0.16.0 before 0.22.2.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elixir-ecto postgrex *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-ecto:postgrex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027"
          ],
          "packageName": "postgrex",
          "packageURL": "pkg:hex/postgrex",
          "product": "postgrex",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/postgrex/notifications.ex"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:listen/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:unlisten/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:handle_connect/1"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/elixir-ecto/postgrex.git",
          "vendor": "elixir-ecto",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.22.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.16.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-ecto:postgrex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027"
          ],
          "packageName": "elixir-ecto/postgrex",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/elixir-ecto/postgrex",
          "product": "postgrex",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/postgrex/notifications.ex"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:listen/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:unlisten/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:handle_connect/1"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/elixir-ecto/postgrex.git",
          "vendor": "elixir-ecto",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7cdedbd4316bb65f82e6a9a4f922c0ac491cb770",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "266b530faf9bde094e31e0e4ab851f933fadc0f5",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-ecto:postgrex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "40050434-50AF-4ADC-AEE9-9374ECB91F30",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.22.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027) vulnerability in elixir-ecto postgrex (\u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027 module) allows SQL Injection.\n\nThe channel argument passed to \u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:listen/3 and \u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:unlisten/3 is interpolated directly into LISTEN \"...\" / UNLISTEN \"...\" SQL statements without escaping the \" character. An attacker who can influence the channel name can inject a \" to break out of the quoted identifier and append arbitrary SQL. Because the notifications connection uses the PostgreSQL simple query protocol, multi-statement payloads are accepted, allowing DDL and DML commands to be chained (e.g. ; DROP TABLE ...; --). The same unsanitized interpolation also occurs in handle_connect/1 when replaying LISTEN commands after a reconnect.\n\nThis vulnerability is associated with program file lib/postgrex/notifications.ex and program routines \u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:listen/3, \u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:unlisten/3, \u0027Elixir.Postgrex.Notifications\u0027:handle_connect/1.\n\nThis issue affects postgrex: from 0.16.0 before 0.22.2."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-32687",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T15:17:16.537",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-32687",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-12T19:44:22.093287Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-12T15:16:12.810",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-32687.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/elixir-ecto/ecto/security/advisories/GHSA-r73h-97w8-m54h"
    },
    {
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/elixir-ecto/postgrex/commit/7cdedbd4316bb65f82e6a9a4f922c0ac491cb770"
    },
    {
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-32687"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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