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FKIE_CVE-2026-39890

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-08 21:17 - Updated: 2026-07-24 21:10
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.115, the AgentService.loadAgentFromFile method uses the js-yaml library to parse YAML files without disabling dangerous tags (such as !!js/function and !!js/undefined). This allows an attacker to craft a malicious YAML file that, when parsed, executes arbitrary JavaScript code. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious agent definition file via the API endpoint, leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.115.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
praison praisonai *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "PraisonAI",
          "vendor": "MervinPraison",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.5.115"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B0754891-B47D-441D-A0E6-710A49389AE4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.5.114",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.115, the AgentService.loadAgentFromFile method uses the js-yaml library to parse YAML files without disabling dangerous tags (such as !!js/function and !!js/undefined). This allows an attacker to craft a malicious YAML file that, when parsed, executes arbitrary JavaScript code. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious agent definition file via the API endpoint, leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.115."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "PraisonAI es un sistema de equipos multiagente. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 4.5.115, el m\u00e9todo AgentService.loadAgentFromFile utiliza la biblioteca js-yaml para analizar archivos YAML sin deshabilitar etiquetas peligrosas (como !!js/function y !!js/undefined). Esto permite a un atacante crear un archivo YAML malicioso que, al ser analizado, ejecuta c\u00f3digo JavaScript arbitrario. Un atacante puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad subiendo un archivo de definici\u00f3n de agente malicioso a trav\u00e9s del endpoint de la API, lo que lleva a la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo (RCE) en el servidor. Esta vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 corregida en la versi\u00f3n 4.5.115."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-39890",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-39890",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-09T14:52:17.800295Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-08T21:17:01.267",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-32vr-5gcf-3pw2"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-32vr-5gcf-3pw2"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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