FKIE_CVE-2026-40460

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-13 16:16 - Updated: 2026-06-29 14:17
Summary
When NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, an attacker may be able to spoof their source IP address allowing for bypass of authorization or bypass of rate limiting.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "modules": [
            "ngx_quic_module"
          ],
          "product": "NGINX Plus",
          "vendor": "F5",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "R37",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "R36 P4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "R36",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "R32 P6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "R32",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "ngx_quic_module"
          ],
          "product": "NGINX Open Source",
          "vendor": "F5",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1.31.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.30.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.26.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "f5sirt@f5.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:dos:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0772572C-26F9-4FA4-B9E6-BA40ED59F569",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:dos:4.8.0:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C45452BD-7A86-48E7-8E1D-1B340FF70B3B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_gateway_fabric:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "15B7F1FD-0C49-460F-9CB8-23DA730EC4BE",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.6.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_gateway_fabric:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0A6AA23F-A7A1-43DE-AD67-0EB1249143A4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.6.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_ingress_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "10D5B143-4C1E-4626-8B49-3EA7160E9256",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.7.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.5.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_ingress_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "73A1CDBB-49F6-4AB6-AA67-542FD8017D6A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_ingress_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "607EEFA3-BE2A-4660-8C67-E6FC9799325F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.4.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_instance_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CBC31553-99DE-4155-A8E5-13A84FCCB610",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.22.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_open_source:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2D0CD5D1-FBBF-4E91-9FBA-DF7824383B9D",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.30.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.25.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0B153576-468F-48C2-9BC8-922A938AB235",
              "versionEndIncluding": "r36",
              "versionStartIncluding": "r32",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:waf:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F365BA5A-42D7-4024-9143-06D4DEE31212",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.16.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:waf:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8D720985-9119-480E-929A-7D9D5C083628",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.8.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:waf:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE69C522-7FCB-4452-8E33-FCC72D36BF94",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.12.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.9.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "When NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC\u00a0module, an attacker may be able to spoof their source IP address allowing for bypass of authorization or bypass of rate limiting.\u00a0\u00a0Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-40460",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-29T14:17:01.230",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-40460",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-13T15:54:59.053463Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-13T16:16:42.823",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161068"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f5sirt@f5.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-290"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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