FKIE_CVE-2026-44727

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-22 21:16 - Updated: 2026-08-28 16:18
Summary
Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. Prior to 2.20, the nbconvert HTTP handlers in jupyter_server render user-authored notebook HTML under the Jupyter origin without a sandbox directive in their Content-Security-Policy. Combined with nbconvert.HTMLExporter's default non-sanitizing behavior, a notebook carrying an HTML payload in a display_data output triggers stored XSS with cookie access, full /api/* authority, and kernel RCE. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jupyter jupyter_server *

{
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    {
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          "vendor": "jupyter-server",
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            {
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              "version": "\u003c 2.20"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
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          "packageName": "mta/mta-solution-server-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.2",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "cpes": [
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          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787076778",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787077779",
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            }
          ]
        },
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          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787074331",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "cpes": [
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787073913",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cuda-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787074078",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-rocm-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787073929",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787073605",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787073546",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1787073717",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
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          ],
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          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
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            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
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          "cpes": [
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          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyter_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "ED0635FF-B59F-4361-B810-53BF35EAFF2D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.20.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. Prior to 2.20, the nbconvert HTTP handlers in jupyter_server render user-authored notebook HTML under the Jupyter origin without a sandbox directive in their Content-Security-Policy. Combined with nbconvert.HTMLExporter\u0027s default non-sanitizing behavior, a notebook carrying an HTML payload in a display_data output triggers stored XSS with cookie access, full /api/* authority, and kernel RCE. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-44727",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-28T16:18:08.223",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary"
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
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          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-23T12:15:20.487628Z",
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  "published": "2026-06-22T21:16:24.260",
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    },
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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}



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