FKIE_CVE-2026-45771

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-09 17:17 - Updated: 2026-06-10 15:04
Severity
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH's bundled XML parser expands nested <!ENTITY> declarations without a depth or count bound, so a small DTD can describe a body that expands exponentially ("billion laughs"). The PIDF body of a SIP PUBLISH is fed to this parser before any digest check, letting an unauthenticated network attacker force unbounded CPU and memory consumption with a single request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.0Product, Release Notes
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-5vjg-pv56-vg4cMitigation, Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
freeswitch freeswitch *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeswitch:freeswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EB1371B3-3175-444B-B83A-B48D6CE8D760",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.11.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH\u0027s bundled XML parser expands nested \u003c!ENTITY\u003e declarations without a depth or count bound, so a small DTD can describe a body that expands exponentially (\"billion laughs\"). The PIDF body of a SIP PUBLISH is fed to this parser before any digest check, letting an unauthenticated network attacker force unbounded CPU and memory consumption with a single request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-45771",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-10T15:04:37.370",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-09T17:17:33.303",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-5vjg-pv56-vg4c"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-776"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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