FKIE_CVE-2026-49431

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-19 06:17 - Updated: 2026-09-01 20:05
Severity
3.3 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Summary
The ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl, used by zfs-set(8), incorrectly validated the calling user such that an unprivileged user is able to set metadata on a dataset indicating that the dataset has received properties from a zfs-recv(8) stream. Any local user can set the internal ZFS metadata flag "$hasrecvd" on datasets via ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP.
References
secteam@freebsd.orghttps://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:40.zfs.ascVendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.3
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 14.4
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.0
freebsd freebsd 15.1
freebsd freebsd 15.1
freebsd freebsd 15.1
To clipboard 

{
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          "modules": [
            "zfs"
          ],
          "product": "FreeBSD",
          "vendor": "FreeBSD",
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            },
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    }
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl, used by zfs-set(8), incorrectly validated the calling user such that an unprivileged user is able to set metadata on a dataset indicating that the dataset has received properties from a zfs-recv(8) stream.\n\nAny local user can set the internal ZFS metadata flag \"$hasrecvd\" on datasets via ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-49431",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-01T20:05:26.410",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.3,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-49431",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-26T17:42:17.209468Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-19T06:17:43.027",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secteam@freebsd.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:40.zfs.asc"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secteam@freebsd.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secteam@freebsd.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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