FKIE_CVE-2026-53046

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-24 17:17 - Updated: 2026-07-21 17:22
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix use-after-free from async crypto on Qualcomm crypto engine ksmbd_crypt_message() sets a NULL completion callback on AEAD requests and does not handle the -EINPROGRESS return code from async hardware crypto engines like the Qualcomm Crypto Engine (QCE). When QCE returns -EINPROGRESS, ksmbd treats it as an error and immediately frees the request while the hardware DMA operation is still in flight. The DMA completion callback then dereferences freed memory, causing a NULL pointer crash: pc : qce_skcipher_done+0x24/0x174 lr : vchan_complete+0x230/0x27c ... el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c ksmbd_free_work_struct+0x20/0x118 [ksmbd] ksmbd_exit_file_cache+0x694/0xa4c [ksmbd] Use the standard crypto_wait_req() pattern with crypto_req_done() as the completion callback, matching the approach used by the SMB client in fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c. This properly handles both synchronous engines (immediate return) and async engines (-EINPROGRESS followed by callback notification).

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/auth.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "57b47231055b431ed0a1a55f33cac32981564405",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "cc2da381875d4a67026e4c8feb3dba51a2a2d1bc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8fcefe840fa8c14ce667768e5b043286ac3bbcbe",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8ef183216feaa24b66b940510d8b68f680eb56e9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7164b3953cefd540e7ebca828c793bc6869cfbc4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b46aa129fa2807bfe1545fe74d9295d53c51520b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3e298897f41c61450c2e7a4f457e8b2485eb35b3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/auth.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.209",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.141",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.91",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.33",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EDF0B07-5AB8-46F1-84C6-AAB5EF2C52B4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "92385813-D91D-480D-83A1-F423D2CBB2BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "97A9FFFA-22BB-4D5C-9790-5A2286E392F7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C918746B-DE6F-448F-A93E-A04C5481688D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "96D99E49-380D-43AB-BDBA-25C3AD018A9C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A13475D2-59BF-4716-94B5-7C1D239A2CF4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
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              "vulnerable": true
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix use-after-free from async crypto on Qualcomm crypto engine\n\nksmbd_crypt_message() sets a NULL completion callback on AEAD requests\nand does not handle the -EINPROGRESS return code from async hardware\ncrypto engines like the Qualcomm Crypto Engine (QCE). When QCE returns\n-EINPROGRESS, ksmbd treats it as an error and immediately frees the\nrequest while the hardware DMA operation is still in flight. The DMA\ncompletion callback then dereferences freed memory, causing a NULL\npointer crash:\n\n  pc : qce_skcipher_done+0x24/0x174\n  lr : vchan_complete+0x230/0x27c\n  ...\n  el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c\n  ksmbd_free_work_struct+0x20/0x118 [ksmbd]\n  ksmbd_exit_file_cache+0x694/0xa4c [ksmbd]\n\nUse the standard crypto_wait_req() pattern with crypto_req_done() as\nthe completion callback, matching the approach used by the SMB client\nin fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c. This properly handles both synchronous\nengines (immediate return) and async engines (-EINPROGRESS followed\nby callback notification)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-53046",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T17:22:11.660",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-24T17:17:16.420",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e298897f41c61450c2e7a4f457e8b2485eb35b3"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
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    },
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    },
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    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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    },
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    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc2da381875d4a67026e4c8feb3dba51a2a2d1bc"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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