FKIE_CVE-2026-53304
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-26 20:17 - Updated: 2026-07-06 20:24
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: sg: Resolve soft lockup issue when opening /dev/sgX
The parameter def_reserved_size defines the default buffer size reserved
for each Sg_fd and should be restricted to a range between 0 and 1,048,576
(see https://tldp.org/HOWTO/SCSI-Generic-HOWTO/proc.html). Although the
function sg_proc_write_dressz enforces this limit, it is possible to bypass
it by directly modifying the module parameter as shown below, which then
causes a soft lockup:
echo -1 > /sys/module/sg/parameters/def_reserved_size
exec 4<> /dev/sg0
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 26 seconds! [bash:537]
Modules loaded:
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 537 Command: bash, kernel version 6.19.0-rc3+ #134,
PREEMPT disabled
Hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS version
1.16.1-2.fc37 dated 04/01/2014
...
Call Trace:
sg_build_reserve+0x5c/0xa0
sg_add_sfp+0x168/0x270
sg_open+0x16e/0x340
chrdev_open+0xbe/0x230
do_dentry_open+0x175/0x480
vfs_open+0x34/0xf0
do_open+0x265/0x3d0
path_openat+0x110/0x290
do_filp_open+0xc3/0x170
do_sys_openat2+0x71/0xe0
__x64_sys_openat+0x6d/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x62/0x310
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The fix is to use module_param_cb to validate and reject invalid values
assigned to def_reserved_size.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/scsi/sg.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3d74e0654ac908c65a8f20373091826fe43b1363",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c47ccfb3d80dfed522ca06a5954ac97488d78c5a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "fe671d3c84ffb1b763d590c25195755adeaadaba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c5f4a211e82d04ccc1809311322c47023bbe66e2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9676ca7b1ef31a3a65b3e61e7ce3b54ce7364202",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1afd963fcd963db0dc5d47df6dfcf010c9c4647e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "feade299e932967de27519338d41de348fb5b061",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d06a310b45e153872033dd0cf19d5a2279121099",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6460e75a104d10458817d2f5b2fbff775bf0b43a",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/scsi/sg.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.19"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.19",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.258",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.141",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B8D04DD0-C405-4E0F-9FF7-7BBE7B71FC5B",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.19",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "919C10A9-7951-4A74-BADD-C135A0A8D8B4",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "92385813-D91D-480D-83A1-F423D2CBB2BA",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "97A9FFFA-22BB-4D5C-9790-5A2286E392F7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C918746B-DE6F-448F-A93E-A04C5481688D",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "96D99E49-380D-43AB-BDBA-25C3AD018A9C",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A13475D2-59BF-4716-94B5-7C1D239A2CF4",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: sg: Resolve soft lockup issue when opening /dev/sgX\n\nThe parameter def_reserved_size defines the default buffer size reserved\nfor each Sg_fd and should be restricted to a range between 0 and 1,048,576\n(see https://tldp.org/HOWTO/SCSI-Generic-HOWTO/proc.html). Although the\nfunction sg_proc_write_dressz enforces this limit, it is possible to bypass\nit by directly modifying the module parameter as shown below, which then\ncauses a soft lockup:\n\necho -1 \u003e /sys/module/sg/parameters/def_reserved_size\nexec 4\u003c\u003e /dev/sg0\n\nwatchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 26 seconds! [bash:537]\nModules loaded:\nCPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 537 Command: bash, kernel version 6.19.0-rc3+ #134,\nPREEMPT disabled\nHardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS version\n1.16.1-2.fc37 dated 04/01/2014\n...\nCall Trace:\n\n sg_build_reserve+0x5c/0xa0\n sg_add_sfp+0x168/0x270\n sg_open+0x16e/0x340\n chrdev_open+0xbe/0x230\n do_dentry_open+0x175/0x480\n vfs_open+0x34/0xf0\n do_open+0x265/0x3d0\n path_openat+0x110/0x290\n do_filp_open+0xc3/0x170\n do_sys_openat2+0x71/0xe0\n __x64_sys_openat+0x6d/0xa0\n do_syscall_64+0x62/0x310\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nThe fix is to use module_param_cb to validate and reject invalid values\nassigned to def_reserved_size."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-53304",
"lastModified": "2026-07-06T20:24:15.403",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-06-26T20:17:23.637",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1afd963fcd963db0dc5d47df6dfcf010c9c4647e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d74e0654ac908c65a8f20373091826fe43b1363"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9676ca7b1ef31a3a65b3e61e7ce3b54ce7364202"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c47ccfb3d80dfed522ca06a5954ac97488d78c5a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5f4a211e82d04ccc1809311322c47023bbe66e2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d06a310b45e153872033dd0cf19d5a2279121099"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe671d3c84ffb1b763d590c25195755adeaadaba"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/feade299e932967de27519338d41de348fb5b061"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-667"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
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