FKIE_CVE-2026-64190
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-20 17:18 - Updated: 2026-08-11 19:06
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: team: fix NULL pointer dereference in team_xmit during mode change
__team_change_mode() clears team->ops with memset() before restoring
safe dummy handlers via team_adjust_ops(). A concurrent team_xmit()
running under RCU on another CPU can read team->ops.transmit during
this window and call a NULL function pointer, crashing the kernel.
The race requires a mode change (CAP_NET_ADMIN) concurrent with
transmit on the team device.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:0x0
Call Trace:
team_xmit (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1853)
dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3904)
__dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4871)
packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3109)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)
The original code assumed that no ports means no traffic, so mode
changes could freely memset()/memcpy() the ops. AF_PACKET with
forced carrier breaks that assumption.
Prevent the race instead of making it safe: replace memset()/memcpy()
with per-field updates that never touch transmit or receive. Those
two handlers are managed solely by team_adjust_ops(), which already
installs dummies when tx_en_port_count == 0 (always true during mode
change since no ports are present). WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE prevent
store/load tearing on the handler pointers.
synchronize_net() before exit_op() drains in-flight readers that may
still reference old mode state from before port removal switched the
handlers to dummies.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "03e9405c518c4d61f28079492f252d6d4e2bac5c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3d249d4ca7d0ed6629a135ea1ea21c72286c0d80",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "25fe708bbc59289d3d1ea4b126fbc1b460a072a5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3d249d4ca7d0ed6629a135ea1ea21c72286c0d80",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "07BA7427-9CE4-4A52-8983-5A2B47E91E3A",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.35",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0F56D2D7-70AB-4452-A0E3-BDA402CF049E",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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{
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: team: fix NULL pointer dereference in team_xmit during mode change\n\n__team_change_mode() clears team-\u003eops with memset() before restoring\nsafe dummy handlers via team_adjust_ops(). A concurrent team_xmit()\nrunning under RCU on another CPU can read team-\u003eops.transmit during\nthis window and call a NULL function pointer, crashing the kernel.\n\nThe race requires a mode change (CAP_NET_ADMIN) concurrent with\ntransmit on the team device.\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n RIP: 0010:0x0\n Call Trace:\n team_xmit (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1853)\n dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3904)\n __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4871)\n packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3109)\n __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)\n\nThe original code assumed that no ports means no traffic, so mode\nchanges could freely memset()/memcpy() the ops. AF_PACKET with\nforced carrier breaks that assumption.\n\nPrevent the race instead of making it safe: replace memset()/memcpy()\nwith per-field updates that never touch transmit or receive. Those\ntwo handlers are managed solely by team_adjust_ops(), which already\ninstalls dummies when tx_en_port_count == 0 (always true during mode\nchange since no ports are present). WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE prevent\nstore/load tearing on the handler pointers.\n\nsynchronize_net() before exit_op() drains in-flight readers that may\nstill reference old mode state from before port removal switched the\nhandlers to dummies."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-64190",
"lastModified": "2026-08-11T19:06:38.500",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-20T17:18:22.117",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e9405c518c4d61f28079492f252d6d4e2bac5c"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25fe708bbc59289d3d1ea4b126fbc1b460a072a5"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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