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FKIE_CVE-2026-64415

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-25 10:17 - Updated: 2026-09-04 15:25
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/swap: add cond_resched() in swap_reclaim_full_clusters to prevent softlockup We hit a real softlockup in an internal stress test environment. The workload was LTP memory/swap stress on a large arm64 machine, with 320 CPUs, about 1TB memory and an 8.6GB swap device. The system was under heavy load and the swap device had a large number of full clusters. The softlockup was triggered during a stress test after about 3 days. So, add periodic cond_resched() calls during large full_clusters reclaim operations to prevent softlockup issues. Detailed call trace as follow: PID: 3817773 TASK: ffff0883bb28b780 CPU: 48 COMMAND: "kworker/48:7" #0 [ffff800080183d10] __crash_kexec at ffffa4c1361e5de4 #1 [ffff800080183d90] panic at ffffa4c1360d5e9c #2 [ffff800080183e20] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffa4c136231fa8 ... #16 [ffff8000c4ad3cb0] swap_cache_del_folio at ffffa4c1363e1614 #17 [ffff8000c4ad3ce0] __try_to_reclaim_swap at ffffa4c1363e4bfc #18 [ffff8000c4ad3d40] swap_reclaim_full_clusters at ffffa4c1363e5474 #19 [ffff8000c4ad3da0] swap_reclaim_work at ffffa4c1363e550c #20 [ffff8000c4ad3dc0] process_one_work at ffffa4c136102edc #21 [ffff8000c4ad3e10] worker_thread at ffffa4c136103398 #22 [ffff8000c4ad3e70] kthread at ffffa4c13610d95c
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/swapfile.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "60cbe67d1342f34b66df1c2ee328e3cd333767d7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5168a68eb78fa1c67a8b2d31d0642c7fd866cc12",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "69c0e6246575b780ae0d3f411c749bcf13c221f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5168a68eb78fa1c67a8b2d31d0642c7fd866cc12",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2a55fdf9f746a1a6ced7fd62ea1080b8a917e0b0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5168a68eb78fa1c67a8b2d31d0642c7fd866cc12",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "66366d291f666ddeda5f8c84f253e308de3e6b55",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5168a68eb78fa1c67a8b2d31d0642c7fd866cc12",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/swapfile.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CBBA6A45-1AE0-490C-81FF-2823857B0E37",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "914AE4BC-3D59-4C5A-9DB5-9CE327B429F7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6228DDD6-4557-4AA3-9F43-AB995D471E42",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0E698080-7669-4132-8817-4C674EEBCE54",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "24B88717-53F5-42AA-9B72-14C707639E3F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1EF8CD82-1EAE-4254-9545-F85AB94CF90F",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/swap: add cond_resched() in swap_reclaim_full_clusters to prevent softlockup\n\nWe hit a real softlockup in an internal stress test environment.  The\nworkload was LTP memory/swap stress on a large arm64 machine, with 320\nCPUs, about 1TB memory and an 8.6GB swap device.  The system was under\nheavy load and the swap device had a large number of full clusters.  The\nsoftlockup was triggered during a stress test after about 3 days.\n\nSo, add periodic cond_resched() calls during large full_clusters\nreclaim operations to prevent softlockup issues.\n\nDetailed call trace as follow:\n\nPID: 3817773  TASK: ffff0883bb28b780  CPU: 48   COMMAND: \"kworker/48:7\"\n   #0 [ffff800080183d10] __crash_kexec at ffffa4c1361e5de4\n   #1 [ffff800080183d90] panic at ffffa4c1360d5e9c\n   #2 [ffff800080183e20] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffa4c136231fa8\n   ...\n  #16 [ffff8000c4ad3cb0] swap_cache_del_folio at ffffa4c1363e1614\n  #17 [ffff8000c4ad3ce0] __try_to_reclaim_swap at ffffa4c1363e4bfc\n  #18 [ffff8000c4ad3d40] swap_reclaim_full_clusters at ffffa4c1363e5474\n  #19 [ffff8000c4ad3da0] swap_reclaim_work at ffffa4c1363e550c\n  #20 [ffff8000c4ad3dc0] process_one_work at ffffa4c136102edc\n  #21 [ffff8000c4ad3e10] worker_thread at ffffa4c136103398\n  #22 [ffff8000c4ad3e70] kthread at ffffa4c13610d95c"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-64415",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-04T15:25:09.633",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:25.343",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a55fdf9f746a1a6ced7fd62ea1080b8a917e0b0"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60cbe67d1342f34b66df1c2ee328e3cd333767d7"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66366d291f666ddeda5f8c84f253e308de3e6b55"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69c0e6246575b780ae0d3f411c749bcf13c221f3"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-667"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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