FKIE_CVE-2026-72199

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:21 - Updated: 2026-08-18 07:16
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs: validate resident index root values on lookup Resident $INDEX_ROOT values carry index header fields that callers consume after lookup. Some callers already validate parts of the layout before walking entries, but those checks are scattered and do not cover all root header invariants, such as entries_offset alignment and lower bound, index_length, and allocated_size consistency. The resident root resize paths now keep these header fields consistent while the value size changes: ntfs_ir_truncate() lowers index.allocated_size before shrinking the resident value, and ntfs_ir_reparent() grows the resident value before publishing a larger root header. Lookup-time validation can therefore cover these invariants without tripping over the driver's own resize paths. Add $INDEX_ROOT to the minimum resident value size table and validate the resident index header fields before returning the attribute from lookup. Require 8-byte aligned index header fields, a sane entries_offset, an index_length within allocated_size, allocated_size within the resident value, and enough entry space for at least an index entry header. The shared validator already rejects non-resident records for resident-only attribute types, including $INDEX_ROOT.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfb01dd319b6b4c3e79756de7b75ccf0b9a0a247
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcf5bf0e8570798970e3ae8c95d04765ba2c5b97
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/attrib.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "bfb01dd319b6b4c3e79756de7b75ccf0b9a0a247",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0a8ac0c1fa0b99a5b29002bc7f232ed7eafddef0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fcf5bf0e8570798970e3ae8c95d04765ba2c5b97",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0a8ac0c1fa0b99a5b29002bc7f232ed7eafddef0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/attrib.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: validate resident index root values on lookup\n\nResident $INDEX_ROOT values carry index header fields that callers\nconsume after lookup. Some callers already validate parts of the layout\nbefore walking entries, but those checks are scattered and do not cover\nall root header invariants, such as entries_offset alignment and lower\nbound, index_length, and allocated_size consistency.\n\nThe resident root resize paths now keep these header fields consistent\nwhile the value size changes: ntfs_ir_truncate() lowers\nindex.allocated_size before shrinking the resident value, and\nntfs_ir_reparent() grows the resident value before publishing a larger\nroot header. Lookup-time validation can therefore cover these invariants\nwithout tripping over the driver\u0027s own resize paths.\n\nAdd $INDEX_ROOT to the minimum resident value size table and validate the\nresident index header fields before returning the attribute from lookup.\nRequire 8-byte aligned index header fields, a sane entries_offset, an\nindex_length within allocated_size, allocated_size within the resident\nvalue, and enough entry space for at least an index entry header.\n\nThe shared validator already rejects non-resident records for\nresident-only attribute types, including $INDEX_ROOT."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-72199",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-18T07:16:53.240",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:38.533",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfb01dd319b6b4c3e79756de7b75ccf0b9a0a247"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcf5bf0e8570798970e3ae8c95d04765ba2c5b97"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}



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