FKIE_CVE-2026-80917
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-09 17:17 - Updated: 2026-09-09 17:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: host-generic: Fix NULL pointer dereference on 32-bit CAM systems
On 32-bit systems the config space is too large to ioremap in one go, so
pci_ecam_create() maps each bus segment separately and relies on the
->add_bus callback (pci_ecam_add_bus) to populate the per-bus mapping in
cfg->winp[]. pci_ecam_map_bus() then uses that mapping as the base for
every config access.
The generic ECAM ops (pci_generic_ecam_ops) already provide the ->add_bus
and ->remove_bus callbacks, but the CAM (legacy) ops in pci-host-generic.c
do not. As a result, on a 32-bit host using "pci-host-cam-generic" the
per-bus mapping is never set up and the first config read dereferences a
NULL base, crashing during bus enumeration:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000800
Oops [#1]
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.9.7+ #43
Hardware name: Digilent Nexys-Video-A7 RV32 (DT)
epc : pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0
ra : pci_generic_config_read+0x2c/0xb0
[<c038db9c>] pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0
[<c038da04>] pci_bus_read_config_dword+0x50/0xb0
[<c0391e94>] pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x3c/0x1ec
[<c039245c>] pci_scan_single_device+0xa4/0x11c
[<c0392570>] pci_scan_slot+0x9c/0x23c
[<c039388c>] pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x58/0x2f4
[<c0393db0>] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0x64/0xe8
[<c0393e54>] pci_host_probe+0x20/0xc8
[<c03bc6f4>] pci_host_common_probe+0x144/0x1e4
Fix this by giving the CAM ops the same ->add_bus/->remove_bus callbacks.
Since pci_ecam_add_bus() and pci_ecam_remove_bus() are static to ecam.c,
move the CAM ops definition there as pci_generic_cam_ops (mirroring
pci_generic_ecam_ops) and export it for pci-host-generic.c to reference.
[mani: removed timestamp from log]
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-generic.c",
"drivers/pci/ecam.c",
"include/linux/pci-ecam.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5e52eb0290f66ba0732956dcb1e365b5ca3c5108",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "baf9b0383ff770fdff123d3a832f3a99641d96dd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8d08713ec83a18526d1ed1fd5f0d2b901d103a10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "74456843f18ba7f3045974d7e8b88ab993152b8c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0c55707bd5d0d7670704cfd0dda933809b052f67",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a199293f3038db8d31d47aa60f1e18272cd82354",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0916948026f623844acd08888f7cbedbf1c48d6b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "008cb88edb41f3c7c8e0ed763ff9f26719830984",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8fe55ef23387ce3c7488375b1fd539420d7654bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0b5877a1aeacdbf32b3bea91326592004ec7806f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a037ebbe72a4f98495b193112e2b2000e5e09eb5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.12.19",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-generic.c",
"drivers/pci/ecam.c",
"include/linux/pci-ecam.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.14"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.218",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.185",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.154",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.106",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.47",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI: host-generic: Fix NULL pointer dereference on 32-bit CAM systems\n\nOn 32-bit systems the config space is too large to ioremap in one go, so\npci_ecam_create() maps each bus segment separately and relies on the\n-\u003eadd_bus callback (pci_ecam_add_bus) to populate the per-bus mapping in\ncfg-\u003ewinp[]. pci_ecam_map_bus() then uses that mapping as the base for\nevery config access.\n\nThe generic ECAM ops (pci_generic_ecam_ops) already provide the -\u003eadd_bus\nand -\u003eremove_bus callbacks, but the CAM (legacy) ops in pci-host-generic.c\ndo not. As a result, on a 32-bit host using \"pci-host-cam-generic\" the\nper-bus mapping is never set up and the first config read dereferences a\nNULL base, crashing during bus enumeration:\n\n Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000800\n Oops [#1]\n CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.9.7+ #43\n Hardware name: Digilent Nexys-Video-A7 RV32 (DT)\n epc : pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0\n ra : pci_generic_config_read+0x2c/0xb0\n [\u003cc038db9c\u003e] pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0\n [\u003cc038da04\u003e] pci_bus_read_config_dword+0x50/0xb0\n [\u003cc0391e94\u003e] pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x3c/0x1ec\n [\u003cc039245c\u003e] pci_scan_single_device+0xa4/0x11c\n [\u003cc0392570\u003e] pci_scan_slot+0x9c/0x23c\n [\u003cc039388c\u003e] pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x58/0x2f4\n [\u003cc0393db0\u003e] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0x64/0xe8\n [\u003cc0393e54\u003e] pci_host_probe+0x20/0xc8\n [\u003cc03bc6f4\u003e] pci_host_common_probe+0x144/0x1e4\n\nFix this by giving the CAM ops the same -\u003eadd_bus/-\u003eremove_bus callbacks.\nSince pci_ecam_add_bus() and pci_ecam_remove_bus() are static to ecam.c,\nmove the CAM ops definition there as pci_generic_cam_ops (mirroring\npci_generic_ecam_ops) and export it for pci-host-generic.c to reference.\n\n[mani: removed timestamp from log]"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-80917",
"lastModified": "2026-09-09T17:17:46.680",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-09T17:17:46.680",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/008cb88edb41f3c7c8e0ed763ff9f26719830984"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0916948026f623844acd08888f7cbedbf1c48d6b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c55707bd5d0d7670704cfd0dda933809b052f67"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e52eb0290f66ba0732956dcb1e365b5ca3c5108"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74456843f18ba7f3045974d7e8b88ab993152b8c"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d08713ec83a18526d1ed1fd5f0d2b901d103a10"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a199293f3038db8d31d47aa60f1e18272cd82354"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baf9b0383ff770fdff123d3a832f3a99641d96dd"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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