FKIE_CVE-2026-89707
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-11 20:19 - Updated: 2026-09-14 13:19
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: release path refs on follow_down() error
nfsd_cross_mnt() initializes a local struct path with mntget() and
dget() before calling follow_down(). On a negative return the error
arm jumps to out without releasing those references:
err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
follow_down() never drops the caller's entry-time refs on any error
sub-case; for example a pre-cross d_manage() failure leaves path
untouched, so the mntget()/dget() taken on entry survive the call.
Every other early-exit arm in nfsd_cross_mnt() (other-namespace
return, IS_ERR(exp2), and the success tail after the swap) already
calls path_put(&path); the err < 0 arm is the lone omission. The
leak inflates mnt_count and d_count on each failed cross-mount,
blocking umount and pinning dentries against the shrinker, and is
reachable by any authenticated NFS client through nfsd_lookup_dentry
or the NFSv4 READDIR encode path.
Fix by calling path_put(&path) before the goto out in the err < 0
arm so the entry-time refs are released on all follow_down() error
returns.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/nfsd/vfs.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "085cfde7c2186acaad103f02d2c25435ad5224e9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cc53ce53c86924bfe98a12ea20b7465038a08792",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "194316df81263519156ebe714c4a286bee00e5be",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cc53ce53c86924bfe98a12ea20b7465038a08792",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "467d56fd3ff57447a790c6dc3ede2d02a947d224",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cc53ce53c86924bfe98a12ea20b7465038a08792",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2bc4343308d85ee4e0dd3877b384306c96f114c2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cc53ce53c86924bfe98a12ea20b7465038a08792",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6cba08dc1922140d260cfeb30bbda4ee1bf869d8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cc53ce53c86924bfe98a12ea20b7465038a08792",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/nfsd/vfs.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.38"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.38",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.157",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.109",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.50",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: release path refs on follow_down() error\n\nnfsd_cross_mnt() initializes a local struct path with mntget() and\ndget() before calling follow_down(). On a negative return the error\narm jumps to out without releasing those references:\n\n err = follow_down(\u0026path, follow_flags);\n if (err \u003c 0)\n goto out;\n\nfollow_down() never drops the caller\u0027s entry-time refs on any error\nsub-case; for example a pre-cross d_manage() failure leaves path\nuntouched, so the mntget()/dget() taken on entry survive the call.\n\nEvery other early-exit arm in nfsd_cross_mnt() (other-namespace\nreturn, IS_ERR(exp2), and the success tail after the swap) already\ncalls path_put(\u0026path); the err \u003c 0 arm is the lone omission. The\nleak inflates mnt_count and d_count on each failed cross-mount,\nblocking umount and pinning dentries against the shrinker, and is\nreachable by any authenticated NFS client through nfsd_lookup_dentry\nor the NFSv4 READDIR encode path.\n\nFix by calling path_put(\u0026path) before the goto out in the err \u003c 0\narm so the entry-time refs are released on all follow_down() error\nreturns."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-89707",
"lastModified": "2026-09-14T13:19:20.690",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-11T20:19:58.017",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/085cfde7c2186acaad103f02d2c25435ad5224e9"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/194316df81263519156ebe714c4a286bee00e5be"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bc4343308d85ee4e0dd3877b384306c96f114c2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/467d56fd3ff57447a790c6dc3ede2d02a947d224"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6cba08dc1922140d260cfeb30bbda4ee1bf869d8"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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