FKIE_CVE-2026-97935
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-25 11:17 - Updated: 2026-09-25 11:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
hist_register_trigger() puts the trigger on the global named_triggers
list in cmd_ops->init(), and only then sets the trace clock:
if (data->cmd_ops->init) {
ret = data->cmd_ops->init(data);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
if (ret) {
hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
goto out;
}
The clock string is not checked anywhere before that call, so a named
trigger using common_timestamp with an unknown clock fails after it has
already become findable. event_hist_trigger_parse() then frees it
without taking it off the list, and the next lookup by name reads the
freed object:
~# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch
~# echo 'hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid:ts=common_timestamp:clock=bogus' > trigger
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
~# echo 'hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid' > trigger
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800915d760 by task init/1
find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0
hist_register_trigger+0xc1/0x900
event_hist_trigger_parse+0x3146/0x6af0
event_trigger_write+0xce/0x160
Freed by task 63:
kfree+0x154/0x420
trigger_kthread_fn+0xfd/0x160
Set the clock before the trigger is registered, so that nothing which
can fail runs after it is published, the way commit 6f86bdeab633
("tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list") moved the
registration below the rest of the setup.
tracing_set_filter_buffering() is reference counted, so the init failure
path has to drop the reference that the clock block now takes first.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "cfad128171f8e2237a3c723d6478ef2cfb3b9127",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4072fe85ba3671720cab0788291af953db27318",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "65d1e28198f344832a8a63e8ccf84b8f65b92a32",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4072fe85ba3671720cab0788291af953db27318",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6ede78d0563a2a3ae3e46f9c07cedb5d79645429",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4072fe85ba3671720cab0788291af953db27318",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger\n\nhist_register_trigger() puts the trigger on the global named_triggers\nlist in cmd_ops-\u003einit(), and only then sets the trace clock:\n\n\tif (data-\u003ecmd_ops-\u003einit) {\n\t\tret = data-\u003ecmd_ops-\u003einit(data);\n\t\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n\t\t\tgoto out;\n\t}\n\n\tif (hist_data-\u003eenable_timestamps) {\n\t\tret = tracing_set_clock(file-\u003etr, hist_data-\u003eattrs-\u003eclock);\n\t\tif (ret) {\n\t\t\thist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));\n\t\t\tgoto out;\n\t\t}\n\nThe clock string is not checked anywhere before that call, so a named\ntrigger using common_timestamp with an unknown clock fails after it has\nalready become findable. event_hist_trigger_parse() then frees it\nwithout taking it off the list, and the next lookup by name reads the\nfreed object:\n\n ~# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch\n ~# echo \u0027hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid:ts=common_timestamp:clock=bogus\u0027 \u003e trigger\n bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n ~# echo \u0027hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid\u0027 \u003e trigger\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800915d760 by task init/1\n find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0\n hist_register_trigger+0xc1/0x900\n event_hist_trigger_parse+0x3146/0x6af0\n event_trigger_write+0xce/0x160\n Freed by task 63:\n kfree+0x154/0x420\n trigger_kthread_fn+0xfd/0x160\n\nSet the clock before the trigger is registered, so that nothing which\ncan fail runs after it is published, the way commit 6f86bdeab633\n(\"tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list\") moved the\nregistration below the rest of the setup.\n\ntracing_set_filter_buffering() is reference counted, so the init failure\npath has to drop the reference that the clock block now takes first."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-97935",
"lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:20.850",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-25T11:17:20.850",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65d1e28198f344832a8a63e8ccf84b8f65b92a32"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ede78d0563a2a3ae3e46f9c07cedb5d79645429"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cfad128171f8e2237a3c723d6478ef2cfb3b9127"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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