FKIE_CVE-2026-98127
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-25 11:17 - Updated: 2026-09-25 11:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/client: validate new EOF for insert range
smb3_insert_range() does not check if the new file size
(i_size + len) is valid. This allows FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE to bypass
RLIMIT_FSIZE, exceed s_maxbytes, or produce a size outside the loff_t
range.
Use check_add_overflow() to calculate the new EOF. Validate it with
inode_newsize_ok() before modifying the file.
Reproducer, using a file on a CIFS mount:
bash -c '
FILE=/mnt/cifs/repro
trap "" SIGXFSZ
ulimit -f 3072 # RLIMIT_FSIZE = 3 MiB
# A regular write is stopped at 3 MiB.
dd if=/dev/zero of="$FILE" bs=1M count=4 status=none
stat -c "size after write: %s" "$FILE"
# Insert 2 MiB into a 2 MiB file.
truncate -s 2M "$FILE"
fallocate -i -o 0 -l 2M "$FILE"
stat -c "size after insert: %s" "$FILE"
'
Before this change, the regular write stops at the 3 MiB limit, but
insert range grows the file to 4 MiB:
dd: error writing '/mnt/cifs/repro': File too large
size after write: 3145728
size after insert: 4194304
After this change, insert range also fails at the limit and leaves the
2 MiB file unchanged:
dd: error writing '/mnt/cifs/repro': File too large
size after write: 3145728
fallocate: fallocate failed: File too large
size after insert: 2097152
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7c2c69045aa76ccaa7f16f1478eb312130ce4951",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7fe6fe95b936084dce6eedcc2cccadf96eafae73",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bc7602b9082ef195d913c4c16fa9853dd262333e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7fe6fe95b936084dce6eedcc2cccadf96eafae73",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f8cbfe3a3fcee7d991fd223f660f3e5df13221cf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7fe6fe95b936084dce6eedcc2cccadf96eafae73",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1519dc88c87f5346dae0464d7d6da1b6bf1f6e8e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7fe6fe95b936084dce6eedcc2cccadf96eafae73",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.111",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb/client: validate new EOF for insert range\n\nsmb3_insert_range() does not check if the new file size\n(i_size + len) is valid. This allows FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE to bypass\nRLIMIT_FSIZE, exceed s_maxbytes, or produce a size outside the loff_t\nrange.\n\nUse check_add_overflow() to calculate the new EOF. Validate it with\ninode_newsize_ok() before modifying the file.\n\nReproducer, using a file on a CIFS mount:\n\n\tbash -c \u0027\n\t\tFILE=/mnt/cifs/repro\n\n\t\ttrap \"\" SIGXFSZ\n\t\tulimit -f 3072\t\t# RLIMIT_FSIZE = 3 MiB\n\n\t\t# A regular write is stopped at 3 MiB.\n\t\tdd if=/dev/zero of=\"$FILE\" bs=1M count=4 status=none\n\t\tstat -c \"size after write: %s\" \"$FILE\"\n\n\t\t# Insert 2 MiB into a 2 MiB file.\n\t\ttruncate -s 2M \"$FILE\"\n\t\tfallocate -i -o 0 -l 2M \"$FILE\"\n\t\tstat -c \"size after insert: %s\" \"$FILE\"\n\t\u0027\n\nBefore this change, the regular write stops at the 3 MiB limit, but\ninsert range grows the file to 4 MiB:\n\n\tdd: error writing \u0027/mnt/cifs/repro\u0027: File too large\n\tsize after write: 3145728\n\tsize after insert: 4194304\n\nAfter this change, insert range also fails at the limit and leaves the\n2 MiB file unchanged:\n\n\tdd: error writing \u0027/mnt/cifs/repro\u0027: File too large\n\tsize after write: 3145728\n\tfallocate: fallocate failed: File too large\n\tsize after insert: 2097152"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-98127",
"lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:44.050",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-25T11:17:44.050",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1519dc88c87f5346dae0464d7d6da1b6bf1f6e8e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c2c69045aa76ccaa7f16f1478eb312130ce4951"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc7602b9082ef195d913c4c16fa9853dd262333e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8cbfe3a3fcee7d991fd223f660f3e5df13221cf"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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