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GHSA-269C-H76Q-8CXW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-17 17:28 – Updated: 2026-09-17 17:28
VLAI
Summary
Grav: Stored XSS via quoted-attribute bypass in detectXss
Details

Summary

A page editor without admin.super can place an event handler after a > inside a quoted attribute. Grav accepts and stores the page, then executes the handler in the application origin when a visitor opens it.

Details

Security::detectXss() (system/src/Grav/Common/Security.php:253) anchors the on_events scan at < and uses [^>]*?, which cannot cross the first literal >. When that character is inside a quoted value, the browser keeps the tag open and parses the later onerror attribute, so the detector and browser disagree. AdminController::savePage() relies on this detector when saving content from page editors outside the admin.super whitelist.

PoC

I reproduced this with getgrav/grav 2.0.11 (ad9709f865b09b68798fb1ac375b484a8cc1d892), Admin 1.10.52, and Quark 2 1.1.4.

  1. Sign in as a user with admin.login and admin.pages, but without admin.super.
  2. Create or edit /xsstest and save this page body:
<img src=x title=">" onerror=alert(document.domain)>
  1. Open /xsstest in a private browser window.

The save succeeds and the visitor sees an alert containing the site domain. With the body changed to <img src=x onerror=alert(1)>, the same endpoint rejects it with XSS issue detected and does not store it.

Impact

A page editor can execute JavaScript in the origin of every user who views the stored page, including unauthenticated visitors.

Anticipated objection and response

Although the detectXss() docblock describes it as a heuristic that cannot catch every XSS, this check is the storage-time boundary for page editors outside the default security.xss_whitelist of admin.super. The same endpoint rejects a plain handler but accepts this executable form, allowing a lower-trust editor to cross the boundary the check is intended to enforce.

Suggested fix

Prefer an HTML tokenizer or sanitizer that rejects event-handler attributes on parsed elements. If the existing tripwire remains, make its tag scan quote-aware instead of treating every > as a boundary. Add double-quoted and single-quoted regression cases plus the rejected plain-handler control.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.0.12"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getgrav/grav"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.5.2"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-72832"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-17T17:28:34Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nA page editor without `admin.super` can place an event handler after a `\u003e` inside a quoted attribute. Grav accepts and stores the page, then executes the handler in the application origin when a visitor opens it.\n\n### Details\n\n`Security::detectXss()` (`system/src/Grav/Common/Security.php:253`) anchors the `on_events` scan at `\u003c` and uses `[^\u003e]*?`, which cannot cross the first literal `\u003e`. When that character is inside a quoted value, the browser keeps the tag open and parses the later `onerror` attribute, so the detector and browser disagree. `AdminController::savePage()` relies on this detector when saving content from page editors outside the `admin.super` whitelist.\n\n### PoC\n\nI reproduced this with `getgrav/grav` 2.0.11 (`ad9709f865b09b68798fb1ac375b484a8cc1d892`), Admin 1.10.52, and Quark 2 1.1.4.\n\n1. Sign in as a user with `admin.login` and `admin.pages`, but without `admin.super`.\n2. Create or edit `/xsstest` and save this page body:\n\n```html\n\u003cimg src=x title=\"\u003e\" onerror=alert(document.domain)\u003e\n```\n\n3. Open `/xsstest` in a private browser window.\n\nThe save succeeds and the visitor sees an alert containing the site domain. With the body changed to `\u003cimg src=x onerror=alert(1)\u003e`, the same endpoint rejects it with `XSS issue detected` and does not store it.\n\n### Impact\n\nA page editor can execute JavaScript in the origin of every user who views the stored page, including unauthenticated visitors.\n\n### Anticipated objection and response\n\nAlthough the `detectXss()` docblock describes it as a heuristic that cannot catch every XSS, this check is the storage-time boundary for page editors outside the default `security.xss_whitelist` of `admin.super`. The same endpoint rejects a plain handler but accepts this executable form, allowing a lower-trust editor to cross the boundary the check is intended to enforce.\n\n### Suggested fix\n\nPrefer an HTML tokenizer or sanitizer that rejects event-handler attributes on parsed elements. If the existing tripwire remains, make its tag scan quote-aware instead of treating every `\u003e` as a boundary. Add double-quoted and single-quoted regression cases plus the rejected plain-handler control.",
  "id": "GHSA-269c-h76q-8cxw",
  "modified": "2026-09-17T17:28:34Z",
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:28:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-269c-h76q-8cxw"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/ad9709f865b09b68798fb1ac375b484a8cc1d892"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-before-stored-xss-via-quoted-attribute-bypass"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Grav: Stored XSS via quoted-attribute bypass in detectXss"
}



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