github - ghsa-2px2-fw9j-wxf7

GHSA-2PX2-FW9J-WXF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-18 18:32 – Updated: 2025-11-18 18:32

Details

Value provided in one of POST parameters sent during the process of logging in to Times Software E-Payroll is not sanitized properly, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform DoS attacks. SQL injection attacks might also be feasible, although so far creating a working exploit has been prevented probably by backend filtering mechanisms. Additionally, command injection attempts cause the application to return extensive error messages disclosing some information about the internal infrastructure. Patching status is unknown because the vendor has not replied to messages sent by the CNA.

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-9977"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-18T16:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Value provided in one of POST parameters sent during the process of logging in to Times Software E-Payroll is not sanitized properly, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform DoS attacks. SQL injection attacks might also be feasible, although so far creating a working exploit has been prevented probably by backend filtering mechanisms.\nAdditionally, command injection attempts cause the application to return extensive error messages disclosing some information about the internal infrastructure.\u00a0\nPatching status is unknown because the vendor has not replied to messages sent by the CNA.",
  "id": "GHSA-2px2-fw9j-wxf7",
  "modified": "2025-11-18T18:32:53Z",
  "published": "2025-11-18T18:32:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-9977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.timesoftsg.com.sg/payroll-software"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-9977 (GCVE-0-2025-9977)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 15:46 – Updated: 2025-11-18 20:43

Summary

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Assigner

CERT-PL

References

URL

Tags

	https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-9977	third-party-advisory
	https://www.timesoftsg.com.sg/payroll-software/	product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Times Software	E-Payroll	Affected: 0 , ≤ 20250121.0 (custom)

Credits

Sebastian Jeż

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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                "id": "CVE-2025-9977",
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                  },
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-2PX2-FW9J-WXF7

CVE-2025-9977 (GCVE-0-2025-9977)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature