Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-2QV6-C8GQ-2VP7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-15 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32

Details

The Image Optimization by Optimole – Lazy Load, CDN, Convert WebP & AVIF plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘allow_meme_types’ function in versions up to, and including, 3.12.10 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Severity

6.4 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4636"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-15T07:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Image Optimization by Optimole \u2013 Lazy Load, CDN, Convert WebP \u0026 AVIF plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u2018allow_meme_types\u2019 function in versions up to, and including, 3.12.10 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qv6-c8gq-2vp7",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:37Z",
  "published": "2024-05-15T09:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/3.12.10/inc/admin.php#L1828"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086306"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/be88566d-fc84-442d-bb34-834ad9f4465b?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-4636 (GCVE-0-2024-4636)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 06:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19

Title

Image Optimization by Optimole – Lazy Load, CDN, Convert WebP & AVIF <= 3.12.10 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG Upload

Summary

Severity

6.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-05-15 14:30 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimo…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086306/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
optimole	Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.12.10 (semver)

Credits

wesley

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4636",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-15T14:30:52.436266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:54:53.427Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:47:41.559Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/be88566d-fc84-442d-bb34-834ad9f4465b?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/3.12.10/inc/admin.php#L1828"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086306/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Optimole \u2013 Optimize Images in Real Time",
          "vendor": "optimole",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.12.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "wesley"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Image Optimization by Optimole \u2013 Lazy Load, CDN, Convert WebP \u0026 AVIF plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u2018allow_meme_types\u2019 function in versions up to, and including, 3.12.10 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:19:14.998Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/be88566d-fc84-442d-bb34-834ad9f4465b?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/3.12.10/inc/admin.php#L1828"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086306/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Image Optimization by Optimole \u2013 Lazy Load, CDN, Convert WebP \u0026 AVIF \u003c= 3.12.10 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG Upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4636",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-15T06:51:55.715Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-07T23:39:11.915Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:19:14.998Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-2QV6-C8GQ-2VP7

CVE-2024-4636 (GCVE-0-2024-4636)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour