{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.14.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-74"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-01-24T21:15:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "### Background\nSeveral scripts part of SimpleSAMLphp display a web page with links obtained from the request parameters. This allows us to enhance usability, as the users are presented with links they can follow after completing a certain action, like logging out.\n\n### Description\nThe following scripts were not checking the URLs obtained via the HTTP request before displaying them as the target of links that the user may click on:\n\n- `www/logout.php`\n- `modules/core/www/no_cookie.php`\n\nThe issue allowed attackers to display links targeting a malicious website inside a trusted site running SimpleSAMLphp, due to the lack of security checks involving the `link_href` and `retryURL` HTTP parameters, respectively. The issue was resolved by including a verification of the URLs received in the request against a white list of websites specified in the `trusted.url.domains` configuration option.\n\n### Affected versions\nAll SimpleSAMLphp versions prior to 1.14.4.\n\n### Impact\nA remote attacker could craft a link pointing to a trusted website running SimpleSAMLphp, including a parameter pointing to a malicious website, and try to fool the victim into visiting that website by clicking on a link in the page presented by SimpleSAMLphp.\n\n### Resolution\nUpgrade to the latest version.\n\n### Credit\nThis security issue was discovered and reported by John Page (hyp3rlinx).",
  "id": "GHSA-2r3v-q9x3-7g46",
  "modified": "2021-08-19T16:31:00Z",
  "published": "2020-01-24T21:27:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/security/advisories/GHSA-2r3v-q9x3-7g46"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-SIMPLESAMLPHPSIMPLESAMLPHP-70160"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Link injection in SimpleSAMLphp"
}