ghsa-36xw-fx78-c5r4
Vulnerability from github
Impact
Access controls for the shim’s API socket verified that the connecting process had an effective UID of 0, but did not otherwise restrict access to the abstract Unix domain socket. This would allow malicious containers running in the same network namespace as the shim, with an effective UID of 0 but otherwise reduced privileges, to cause new processes to be run with elevated privileges.
Specific Go Packages Affected
github.com/containerd/containerd/cmd
Patches
This vulnerability has been fixed in containerd 1.3.9 and 1.4.3. Users should update to these versions as soon as they are released. It should be noted that containers started with an old version of containerd-shim should be stopped and restarted, as running containers will continue to be vulnerable even after an upgrade.
Workarounds
If you are not providing the ability for untrusted users to start containers in the same network namespace as the shim (typically the "host" network namespace, for example with docker run --net=host
or hostNetwork: true
in a Kubernetes pod) and run with an effective UID of 0, you are not vulnerable to this issue.
If you are running containers with a vulnerable configuration, you can deny access to all abstract sockets with AppArmor by adding a line similar to deny unix addr=@**,
to your policy.
It is best practice to run containers with a reduced set of privileges, with a non-zero UID, and with isolated namespaces. The containerd maintainers strongly advise against sharing namespaces with the host. Reducing the set of isolation mechanisms used for a container necessarily increases that container's privilege, regardless of what container runtime is used for running that container.
Credits
The containerd maintainers would like to thank Jeff Dileo of NCC Group for responsibly disclosing this issue in accordance with the containerd security policy and for reviewing the patch.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue
- Email us at security@containerd.io if you think you’ve found a security bug.
{ "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Go", "name": "github.com/containerd/containerd" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0" }, { "fixed": "1.3.9" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] }, { "package": { "ecosystem": "Go", "name": "github.com/containerd/containerd" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "1.4.0" }, { "fixed": "1.4.3" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-15257" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-669" ], "github_reviewed": true, "github_reviewed_at": "2021-05-21T22:13:21Z", "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-01T03:15:00Z", "severity": "MODERATE" }, "details": "## Impact\n\nAccess controls for the shim\u2019s API socket verified that the connecting process had an effective UID of 0, but did not otherwise restrict access to the abstract Unix domain socket. This would allow malicious containers running in the same network namespace as the shim, with an effective UID of 0 but otherwise reduced privileges, to cause new processes to be run with elevated privileges.\n\n### Specific Go Packages Affected\ngithub.com/containerd/containerd/cmd\n\n## Patches\n\nThis vulnerability has been fixed in containerd 1.3.9 and 1.4.3. Users should update to these versions as soon as they are released. It should be noted that containers started with an old version of containerd-shim should be stopped and restarted, as running containers will continue to be vulnerable even after an upgrade.\n\n## Workarounds\n\nIf you are not providing the ability for untrusted users to start containers in the same network namespace as the shim (typically the \"host\" network namespace, for example with `docker run --net=host` or `hostNetwork: true` in a Kubernetes pod) and run with an effective UID of 0, you are not vulnerable to this issue.\n\nIf you are running containers with a vulnerable configuration, you can deny access to all abstract sockets with AppArmor by adding a line similar to `deny unix addr=@**,` to your policy.\n\nIt is best practice to run containers with a reduced set of privileges, with a non-zero UID, and with isolated namespaces. The containerd maintainers strongly advise against sharing namespaces with the host. Reducing the set of isolation mechanisms used for a container necessarily increases that container\u0027s privilege, regardless of what container runtime is used for running that container.\n\n## Credits\n\nThe containerd maintainers would like to thank Jeff Dileo of NCC Group for responsibly disclosing this issue in accordance with the [containerd security policy](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/master/SECURITY.md) and for reviewing the patch.\n\n## For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\n\n* [Open an issue](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/issues/new/choose)\n* Email us at security@containerd.io if you think you\u2019ve found a security bug.", "id": "GHSA-36xw-fx78-c5r4", "modified": "2023-10-02T15:37:35Z", "published": "2021-05-24T17:00:22Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-36xw-fx78-c5r4" }, { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15257" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/4a4bb851f5da563ff6e68a83dc837c7699c469ad" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/releases/tag/v1.4.3" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LNKXLOLZWO5FMAPX63ZL7JNKTNNT5NQD" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/12/10/abstract-shimmer-cve-2020-15257-host-networking-is-root-equivalent-again" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-33" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4865" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "containerd-shim API Exposed to Host Network Containers" }
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.