Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-396V-898V-98HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-31 09:30 – Updated: 2026-03-27 09:31

Details

When cache is enabled, some passdb/userdb drivers incorrectly cache all users with same cache key, causing wrong cached information to be used for these users. After cached login, all subsequent logins are for same user. Install fixed version or disable caching either globally or for the impacted passdb/userdb drivers. No publicly available exploits are known.

Severity ?

7.4 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30189"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1250"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-31T09:15:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When cache is enabled, some passdb/userdb drivers incorrectly cache all users with same cache key, causing wrong cached information to be used for these users. After cached login, all subsequent logins are for same user. Install fixed version or disable caching either globally or for the impacted passdb/userdb drivers. No publicly available exploits are known.",
  "id": "GHSA-396v-898v-98hg",
  "modified": "2026-03-27T09:31:17Z",
  "published": "2025-10-31T09:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30189"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2025/oxdc-adv-2025-0001.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/29"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/29/4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-30189 (GCVE-0-2025-30189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-31 09:02 – Updated: 2026-03-27 12:33

Summary

Severity ?

7.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-1250 - Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State

Assigner

References

URL

Tags

https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/se…

vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Open-Xchange GmbH	OX Dovecot Pro	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.0 (semver) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.0 (semver)

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:09:57.944Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/29"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/29/4"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-30189",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-31T18:29:20.964859Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T18:37:37.432Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot Pro",
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "When cache is enabled, some passdb/userdb drivers incorrectly cache all users with same cache key, causing wrong cached information to be used for these users. After cached login, all subsequent logins are for same user. Install fixed version or disable caching either globally or for the impacted passdb/userdb drivers. No publicly available exploits are known."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1250",
              "description": "Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-27T12:33:18.387Z",
        "orgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
        "shortName": "OX"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": "DOV-7830",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
    "assignerShortName": "OX",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30189",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-31T09:02:33.273Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-18T08:39:46.884Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-27T12:33:18.387Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-396V-898V-98HG

CVE-2025-30189 (GCVE-0-2025-30189)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature