Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-39WQ-W29M-4CCV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-20 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:31

Details

For Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an unauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed on the login page "login.html". This is possible due to the request parameter "message" values being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is especially critical in business environments using AD SSO authentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal AD passwords.

This issue affects Kiuwan SAST: <master.1808.p685.q13371

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49111"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-20T13:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "For Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an \nunauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed \non the login page \"login.html\". This is possible due to the request parameter \"message\" values\n being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is \nespecially critical in business environments using AD SSO \nauthentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal \nAD passwords.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Kiuwan SAST: \u003cmaster.1808.p685.q13371",
  "id": "GHSA-39wq-w29m-4ccv",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-06-20T15:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jun/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-49111 (GCVE-0-2023-49111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 12:34 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:13

Title

Reflected Cross-Site-Scripting in Kiuwan SAST

Summary

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-07-01 15:49 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

SEC-VLab mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan	third-party-advisory
https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05…	release-notes
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jun/3

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Kiuwan	SAST	Affected: <master.1808.p685.q13371 (custom)
kiuwan	sast	Affected: master.1808.p685.q13371 cpe:2.3:a:kiuwan:sast:master.1808.p685.q13371:::::::*

Credits

Constantin Schwarz Johannes Greil

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:kiuwan:sast:master.1808.p685.q13371:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "sast",
            "vendor": "kiuwan",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "master.1808.p685.q13371"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-49111",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-01T15:49:11.103182Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-01T18:37:08.204Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:13:02.645Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "third-party-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "release-notes",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jun/3"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "SAST",
          "vendor": "Kiuwan",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cmaster.1808.p685.q13371",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Constantin Schwarz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Johannes Greil"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an \nunauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed \non the login page \"login.html\". This is possible due to the request parameter \"message\" values\n being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is \nespecially critical in business environments using AD SSO \nauthentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal \nAD passwords.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Kiuwan SAST: \u0026lt;master.1808.p685.q13371\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "For Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an \nunauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed \non the login page \"login.html\". This is possible due to the request parameter \"message\" values\n being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is \nespecially critical in business environments using AD SSO \nauthentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal \nAD passwords.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Kiuwan SAST: \u003cmaster.1808.p685.q13371"
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-593",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-06-20T12:34:38.170Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vendor provides a patched version master.1808.p685.q13371 which \nshould be installed immediately. See the changelog from the vendor:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log\"\u003ehttps://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eXML External Entity Injection =\u0026gt; CVE-2023-49110 is SAS-6851 fixed on release 2024-02-06\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eServices Running as Root =\u0026gt; is SAS-6856 and SAS-6857 fixed on release 2024-05-15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReflected Cross-site-scripting =\u0026gt; CVE-2023-49111 is SAS-6852 fixed on release 2024-02-06\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eInsecure Direct Object Reference =\u0026gt; CVE-2023-49112 is SAS-6853 fixed on release 2024-02-06\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSensitive Data Stored Insecurely =\u0026gt; CVE-2023-49113 is SAS-6854, SAS-6855, SAS-6858, and SAS-6859 fixed on release 2024-02-06\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The following upgrade guide was provided by the vendor:\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide\"\u003ehttps://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n Although initially communicated otherwise during responsible disclosure\n in 2022-2023 (see timeline above), the vendor confirmed in 2024 that \nthe SaaS/cloud version is affected and will also be patched. The patch \ndate was 2024-02-05, version 2.8.2402.3.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSEC Consult also \nsubmitted further security issues to Kiuwan, such as Docker-related \nconfiguration issues which were also fixed during our responsible \ndisclosure.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eSensitive Data Stored Insecurely for MySQL\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSensitive Data displayed for wildfly\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eContainers Running as root User\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eContainers running in the host network\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eExposure of Internal Services\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vendor provides a patched version master.1808.p685.q13371 which \nshould be installed immediately. See the changelog from the vendor:\n\n https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log \n\n  *  XML External Entity Injection =\u003e CVE-2023-49110 is SAS-6851 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Services Running as Root =\u003e is SAS-6856 and SAS-6857 fixed on release 2024-05-15\n  *  Reflected Cross-site-scripting =\u003e CVE-2023-49111 is SAS-6852 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Insecure Direct Object Reference =\u003e CVE-2023-49112 is SAS-6853 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely =\u003e CVE-2023-49113 is SAS-6854, SAS-6855, SAS-6858, and SAS-6859 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n\n\n\n The following upgrade guide was provided by the vendor:\n https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide \n\n\n\n Although initially communicated otherwise during responsible disclosure\n in 2022-2023 (see timeline above), the vendor confirmed in 2024 that \nthe SaaS/cloud version is affected and will also be patched. The patch \ndate was 2024-02-05, version 2.8.2402.3.\n\nSEC Consult also \nsubmitted further security issues to Kiuwan, such as Docker-related \nconfiguration issues which were also fixed during our responsible \ndisclosure.\n\n  *  Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely for MySQL\n  *  Sensitive Data displayed for wildfly\n  *  Containers Running as root User\n  *  Containers running in the host network\n  *  Exposure of Internal Services"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Reflected Cross-Site-Scripting in Kiuwan SAST",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-49111",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-20T12:34:38.170Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-11-22T11:08:37.654Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:13:02.645Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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