github - ghsa-45hj-j2c3-984f

GHSA-45HJ-J2C3-984F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 21:31

Details

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity ?

6.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

2.1 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6619"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-77",
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-25T18:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-45hj-j2c3-984f",
  "modified": "2025-06-26T21:31:14Z",
  "published": "2025-06-26T21:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6619"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md#poc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313837"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.313837"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.602264"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.totolink.net"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-6619 (GCVE-0-2025-6619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-25 17:31 – Updated: 2025-06-25 17:52

Title

TOTOLINK CA300-PoE upgrade.so setUpgradeFW os command injection

Summary

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

CWE

CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
CWE-77 - Command Injection

Assigner

VulDB

References

URL

Tags

	https://vuldb.com/?id.313837	vdb-entrytechnical-description
	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313837	signaturepermissions-required
	https://vuldb.com/?submit.602264	third-party-advisory
	https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/toto…	related
	https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/toto…	exploit
	https://www.totolink.net/	product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	TOTOLINK	CA300-PoE	Affected: 6.2c.884

Credits

pjqwudi (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-6619",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-25T17:52:28.407614Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T17:52:47.782Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md#poc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "CA300-PoE",
          "vendor": "TOTOLINK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2c.884"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "pjqwudi (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Betroffen ist die Funktion setUpgradeFW der Datei upgrade.so. Durch das Manipulieren des Arguments FileName mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "OS Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T17:31:10.779Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-313837 | TOTOLINK CA300-PoE upgrade.so setUpgradeFW os command injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.313837"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-313837 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313837"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #602264 | TOTOLink CA300-PoE V6.2c.884 OS Command Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.602264"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink4/vuln_45/45.md#poc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-25T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-25T09:19:08.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "TOTOLINK CA300-PoE upgrade.so setUpgradeFW os command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-6619",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-25T17:31:10.779Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-25T07:13:55.824Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T17:52:47.782Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-45HJ-J2C3-984F

CVE-2025-6619 (GCVE-0-2025-6619)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature