github - ghsa-493p-pfq6-5258

ghsa-493p-pfq6-5258

Vulnerability from github

Published

2023-03-23 20:32

Modified

2024-06-24 16:07

Severity ?

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

json-smart Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerabilty

Details

Impact

Affected versions of net.minidev:json-smart are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a StackOverflowError when parsing a deeply nested JSON array or object.

When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively. It was discovered that the 3PP does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.

Patches

This vulnerability was fixed in json-smart version 2.4.9, but the maintainer recommends upgrading to 2.4.10, due to a remaining bug.

Workarounds

N/A

References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1370
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1370
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-NETMINIDEV-3369748

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "net.minidev:json-smart"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1370"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-674"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-03-23T20:32:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-22T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAffected versions of [net.minidev:json-smart](https://github.com/netplex/json-smart-v1) are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a StackOverflowError when parsing a deeply nested JSON array or object.\n\nWhen reaching a \u2018[\u2018 or \u2018{\u2018 character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively. It was discovered that the 3PP does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.\n\n### Patches\nThis vulnerability was fixed in json-smart version 2.4.9, but the maintainer recommends upgrading to 2.4.10, due to a remaining bug.\n\n### Workarounds\nN/A\n\n### References\n- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1370\n- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1370\n- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-NETMINIDEV-3369748",
  "id": "GHSA-493p-pfq6-5258",
  "modified": "2024-06-24T16:07:04Z",
  "published": "2023-03-23T20:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oswaldobapvicjr/jsonmerge/security/advisories/GHSA-493p-pfq6-5258"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1370"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/netplex/json-smart-v2/issues/137"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/netplex/json-smart-v2/commit/5b3205d051952d3100aa0db1535f6ba6226bd87a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/netplex/json-smart-v2/commit/e2791ae506a57491bc856b439d706c81e45adcf8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/oswaldobapvicjr/jsonmerge"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-NETMINIDEV-3369748"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1370"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "json-smart Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerabilty"
}

cve-2023-1370

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2023-03-13 09:04

Modified

2024-08-02 05:49

Severity ?

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

Stack exhaustion in json-smart leads to denial of service when parsing malformed JSON

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/
	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/

Impacted products

▼	Vendor	Product
	json-smart	json-smart

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:49:10.250Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://mvnrepository.com",
          "packageName": "net.minidev:json-smart",
          "product": "json-smart",
          "vendor": "json-smart",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.4.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen reaching a \u2018[\u2018 or \u2018{\u2018 character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.\n\nWhen reaching a \u2018[\u2018 or \u2018{\u2018 character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.\n\nIt was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.\n\n"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-03-22T05:04:36.365Z",
        "orgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d",
        "shortName": "JFROG"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Stack exhaustion in json-smart leads to denial of service when parsing malformed JSON"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d",
    "assignerShortName": "JFROG",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-1370",
    "datePublished": "2023-03-13T09:04:36.365Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-13T08:35:00.695Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:49:10.250Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

ghsa-493p-pfq6-5258

Vulnerability from github

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

References

cve-2023-1370

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature