Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-54W5-95MR-M6MW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-04 12:31 – Updated: 2026-02-04 12:31

Details

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file.

Severity ?

10.0 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59818"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-77"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-04T11:16:01Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file.",
  "id": "GHSA-54w5-95mr-m6mw",
  "modified": "2026-02-04T12:31:26Z",
  "published": "2026-02-04T12:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59818"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59818 (GCVE-0-2025-59818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 10:26 – Updated: 2026-02-04 15:10

Title

Authenticated Remote Code Execution via the file name of an uploaded file

Summary

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file.

Severity ?

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Assigner

NCSC-NL

References

URL

Tags

	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Relea…	release-notes
	https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-…	vendor-advisory
	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_…	release-notes
	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes	release-notes
	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_…	release-notes
	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_…	release-notes

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Zenitel	TCIS-3+	Affected: <9.2.3.3 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59818",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-04T15:10:41.114193Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-77",
                "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "TCIS-3+",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c9.2.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 10,
            "environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NETWORK",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "CHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 10,
            "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z",
        "orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
        "shortName": "NCSC-NL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Turbine",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Security Advisory",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude8",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Release Notes ZIPS",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude6",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Display Series",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Authenticated Remote Code Execution via the file name of an uploaded file",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59818",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-54W5-95MR-M6MW

CVE-2025-59818 (GCVE-0-2025-59818)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature