GHSA-67C6-Q4J4-HCCG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-16 21:02 – Updated: 2023-08-16 21:02
VLAI?
Summary
Flarum vulnerable to LFI and Blind SSRF via Avatar upload
Details

Impact

The Flarum forum software is affected by a vulnerability that allows an attacker to conduct a Blind SSRF attack or disclose any file on the server, even with a basic user account on any Flarum forum. By uploading a file containing a URL and spoofing the MIME type, an attacker can manipulate the application to execute unintended actions. The vulnerability is due to the behavior of the intervention/image package, which attempts to interpret the supplied file contents as a URL, which then fetches its contents. This allows an attacker to exploit the vulnerability to perform SSRF attacks, disclose local file contents, or conduct a blind oracle attack.

Patches

This has been patched in Flarum v1.8.

Workarounds

As a temporary workaround for the SSRF aspect of the vulnerability, one can disable PHP's allow_url_fopen which will prevent the fetching of external files via URLs.

Credits

Adam Kues - Assetnote

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "flarum/core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "flarum/framework"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40033"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918",
      "CWE-98"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-08-16T21:02:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-16T21:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Impact\nThe Flarum forum software is affected by a vulnerability that allows an attacker to conduct a Blind SSRF attack or disclose any file on the server, even with a basic user account on any Flarum forum. By uploading a file containing a URL and spoofing the MIME type, an attacker can manipulate the application to execute unintended actions. The vulnerability is due to the behavior of the `intervention/image` package, which attempts to interpret the supplied file contents as a URL, which then fetches its contents. This allows an attacker to exploit the vulnerability to perform SSRF attacks, disclose local file contents, or conduct a blind oracle attack.\n\n### Patches\nThis has been patched in Flarum **v1.8**.\n\n## Workarounds\nAs a temporary workaround for the SSRF aspect of the vulnerability, one can disable PHP\u0027s `allow_url_fopen` which will prevent the fetching of external files via URLs.\n\n### Credits\nAdam Kues - [Assetnote](https://assetnote.io/)\n",
  "id": "GHSA-67c6-q4j4-hccg",
  "modified": "2023-08-16T21:02:52Z",
  "published": "2023-08-16T21:02:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/flarum/framework/security/advisories/GHSA-67c6-q4j4-hccg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40033"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/flarum/framework/commit/d1059c1cc79fe61f9538f3da55e8f42abbede570"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/flarum/framework"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Flarum vulnerable to LFI and Blind SSRF via Avatar upload"
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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