github - ghsa-6p26-vpff-6gxm

ghsa-6p26-vpff-6gxm

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-02-04 21:32

Modified

2025-02-04 21:32

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Details

AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI contains a function with bounds checks that can be skipped, which could result in an attacker abusing the function to cause a denial-of-service condition or achieving remote code execution on the affected device.

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{
   affected: [],
   aliases: [
      "CVE-2025-0960",
   ],
   database_specific: {
      cwe_ids: [
         "CWE-120",
      ],
      github_reviewed: false,
      github_reviewed_at: null,
      nvd_published_at: "2025-02-04T20:15:50Z",
      severity: "CRITICAL",
   },
   details: "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI contains a function with bounds checks that can be skipped, which could result in an attacker abusing the function to cause a denial-of-service condition or achieving remote code execution on the affected device.",
   id: "GHSA-6p26-vpff-6gxm",
   modified: "2025-02-04T21:32:29Z",
   published: "2025-02-04T21:32:29Z",
   references: [
      {
         type: "ADVISORY",
         url: "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0960",
      },
      {
         type: "WEB",
         url: "https://community.automationdirect.com/s/cybersecurity/security-advisories",
      },
      {
         type: "WEB",
         url: "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-08",
      },
   ],
   schema_version: "1.4.0",
   severity: [
      {
         score: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
         type: "CVSS_V3",
      },
      {
         score: "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
         type: "CVSS_V4",
      },
   ],
}

cve-2025-0960

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-02-04 19:34

Modified

2025-02-04 19:50

Severity ?

9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-08
	https://community.automationdirect.com/s/cybersecurity/security-advisories

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

▼

AutomationDirect

C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T6CL

Version: 0 <

AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T7CL-R	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T7CL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T8CL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T10CL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T10WCL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T12CL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T15CL-R	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T15CL	Version: 0 <
AutomationDirect	C-more EA9 HMI EA9-RHMI	Version: 0 <

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{
   containers: {
      adp: [
         {
            metrics: [
               {
                  other: {
                     content: {
                        id: "CVE-2025-0960",
                        options: [
                           {
                              Exploitation: "none",
                           },
                           {
                              Automatable: "yes",
                           },
                           {
                              "Technical Impact": "total",
                           },
                        ],
                        role: "CISA Coordinator",
                        timestamp: "2025-02-04T19:50:44.079280Z",
                        version: "2.0.3",
                     },
                     type: "ssvc",
                  },
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            ],
            providerMetadata: {
               dateUpdated: "2025-02-04T19:50:52.268Z",
               orgId: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
               shortName: "CISA-ADP",
            },
            title: "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
         },
      ],
      cna: {
         affected: [
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T6CL",
               vendor: "AutomationDirect",
               versions: [
                  {
                     lessThanOrEqual: "v6.79",
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            {
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            },
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T10CL",
               vendor: "AutomationDirect",
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                     status: "affected",
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            },
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
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                     status: "affected",
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            },
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
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                     status: "affected",
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            },
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T15CL-R",
               vendor: "AutomationDirect",
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                     status: "affected",
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            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T15CL",
               vendor: "AutomationDirect",
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                     version: "0",
                     versionType: "custom",
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            },
            {
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-RHMI",
               vendor: "AutomationDirect",
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                     lessThanOrEqual: "v6.79",
                     status: "affected",
                     version: "0",
                     versionType: "custom",
                  },
               ],
            },
         ],
         credits: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               type: "finder",
               value: "Sharon Brizinov of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            },
         ],
         datePublic: "2025-02-04T16:00:00.000Z",
         descriptions: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               supportingMedia: [
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                  },
               ],
               value: "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI contains a function with bounds checks that can be skipped, which could result in an attacker abusing the function to cause a denial-of-service condition or achieving remote code execution on the affected device.",
            },
         ],
         metrics: [
            {
               cvssV4_0: {
                  Automatable: "NOT_DEFINED",
                  Recovery: "NOT_DEFINED",
                  Safety: "NOT_DEFINED",
                  attackComplexity: "LOW",
                  attackRequirements: "NONE",
                  attackVector: "NETWORK",
                  baseScore: 9.3,
                  baseSeverity: "CRITICAL",
                  privilegesRequired: "NONE",
                  providerUrgency: "NOT_DEFINED",
                  subAvailabilityImpact: "NONE",
                  subConfidentialityImpact: "NONE",
                  subIntegrityImpact: "NONE",
                  userInteraction: "NONE",
                  valueDensity: "NOT_DEFINED",
                  vectorString: "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  version: "4.0",
                  vulnAvailabilityImpact: "HIGH",
                  vulnConfidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
                  vulnIntegrityImpact: "HIGH",
                  vulnerabilityResponseEffort: "NOT_DEFINED",
               },
               format: "CVSS",
               scenarios: [
                  {
                     lang: "en",
                     value: "GENERAL",
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            },
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                  baseScore: 9.8,
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                  integrityImpact: "HIGH",
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                  scope: "UNCHANGED",
                  userInteraction: "NONE",
                  vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  version: "3.1",
               },
               format: "CVSS",
               scenarios: [
                  {
                     lang: "en",
                     value: "GENERAL",
                  },
               ],
            },
         ],
         problemTypes: [
            {
               descriptions: [
                  {
                     cweId: "CWE-120",
                     description: "CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')",
                     lang: "en",
                     type: "CWE",
                  },
               ],
            },
         ],
         providerMetadata: {
            dateUpdated: "2025-02-04T19:34:25.961Z",
            orgId: "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
            shortName: "icscert",
         },
         references: [
            {
               url: "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-08",
            },
            {
               url: "https://community.automationdirect.com/s/cybersecurity/security-advisories",
            },
         ],
         solutions: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               supportingMedia: [
                  {
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                     type: "text/html",
                     value: "<p>AutomationDirect recommends that users update C-MORE EA9 HMI software and firmware to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.automationdirect.com/firmware/historydetail.php?pid=62\">V6.80</a>.</p><br>",
                  },
               ],
               value: "AutomationDirect recommends that users update C-MORE EA9 HMI software and firmware to  V6.80 https://support.automationdirect.com/firmware/historydetail.php .",
            },
         ],
         source: {
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            discovery: "EXTERNAL",
         },
         title: "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI Classic Buffer Overflow",
         workarounds: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               supportingMedia: [
                  {
                     base64: false,
                     type: "text/html",
                     value: "<p>If an immediate update is not feasible, AutomationDirect recommends \nconsidering the following interim steps until the programming software \ncan be updated:</p><ul><li>Isolate the HMI Workstation: Disconnect the \nHMI from external networks (e.g., internet or corporate LAN) to limit \nexposure to external threats.</li><li>Use dedicated, secure internal networks or air-gapped systems for communication with programmable devices.</li><li>Control Access: Restrict physical and logical access to the HMI to authorized personnel only.</li><li>Implement\n Whitelisting: Use application whitelisting to allow only pre-approved \nand trusted software to execute on the HMI. Block untrusted or \nunauthorized applications.</li><li>Apply Endpoint Security Measures: Use\n antivirus or endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for\n and mitigate threats. Ensure that host-based firewalls are properly \nconfigured to block unauthorized access.</li><li>Monitor and Log \nActivity: Enable logging and monitoring of system activities to detect \npotential anomalies or unauthorized actions. Regularly review logs for \nsuspicious activity.</li><li>Use Secure Backup and Recovery: Regularly \nback up the workstation and its configurations to a secure location. \nTest recovery procedures to ensure minimal downtime in the event of an \nincident.</li><li>Conduct Regular Risk Assessments: Continuously assess \nthe risks posed by the outdated software and adjust mitigation measures \nas necessary.</li></ul>\n\n<br>",
                  },
               ],
               value: "If an immediate update is not feasible, AutomationDirect recommends \nconsidering the following interim steps until the programming software \ncan be updated:\n\n  *  Isolate the HMI Workstation: Disconnect the \nHMI from external networks (e.g., internet or corporate LAN) to limit \nexposure to external threats.\n  *  Use dedicated, secure internal networks or air-gapped systems for communication with programmable devices.\n  *  Control Access: Restrict physical and logical access to the HMI to authorized personnel only.\n  *  Implement\n Whitelisting: Use application whitelisting to allow only pre-approved \nand trusted software to execute on the HMI. Block untrusted or \nunauthorized applications.\n  *  Apply Endpoint Security Measures: Use\n antivirus or endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for\n and mitigate threats. Ensure that host-based firewalls are properly \nconfigured to block unauthorized access.\n  *  Monitor and Log \nActivity: Enable logging and monitoring of system activities to detect \npotential anomalies or unauthorized actions. Regularly review logs for \nsuspicious activity.\n  *  Use Secure Backup and Recovery: Regularly \nback up the workstation and its configurations to a secure location. \nTest recovery procedures to ensure minimal downtime in the event of an \nincident.\n  *  Conduct Regular Risk Assessments: Continuously assess \nthe risks posed by the outdated software and adjust mitigation measures \nas necessary.",
            },
         ],
         x_generator: {
            engine: "Vulnogram 0.2.0",
         },
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   },
   cveMetadata: {
      assignerOrgId: "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      assignerShortName: "icscert",
      cveId: "CVE-2025-0960",
      datePublished: "2025-02-04T19:34:25.961Z",
      dateReserved: "2025-01-31T22:04:58.932Z",
      dateUpdated: "2025-02-04T19:50:52.268Z",
      state: "PUBLISHED",
   },
   dataType: "CVE_RECORD",
   dataVersion: "5.1",
}

All sightings related to this event Export sightings related to this event

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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