{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/ea.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "d9d9925de1d8f233cc60d3dc356e12f232f97c15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c451d34ae14201c2bb40652bf74072a79ff82f7d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "937282f7d15b593d0be765fa2ced164130ec87f7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c451d34ae14201c2bb40652bf74072a79ff82f7d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/ea.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: add bounds check before accessing EA entries\n\nin ntfs_ea_lookup and ntfs_listxattr, this verifies that there is enough\nspace in the EA entry before accessing the next_entry_offset field of\nthe EA entry."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - NTFS registers NFS export ops and is commonly served via nfsd/ksmbd; remote SMB/NFS OPEN, GETXATTR, or LISTXATTRS on an exported NTFS volume reaches ntfs_ea_lookup/ntfs_listxattr on the server without local login.\nAC:L - Triggering is deterministic once a crafted $EA/$EA_INFORMATION chain is on disk; the attacker controls next_entry_offset values to land with fewer than sizeof(struct ea_attr) bytes left, forcing the out-of-bounds read every time.\nPR:N - Exploitation needs only permission to access files on an exported NTFS share (e.g., guest/anonymous SMB or world-readable NFS); no root, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, or init-namespace privileges are required on the server to hit the parser.\nUI:N - After the NTFS volume is mounted server-side, a remote client can trigger parsing automatically via normal file open or xattr RPCs; no additional victim interaction is needed per attack.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory and privileges on the host parsing the NTFS image; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary by itself.\nC:H - The bug reads struct ea_attr fields past the bounded EA query length before validation, causing an out-of-bounds kernel heap read that can disclose adjacent slab memory and feed attacker-influenced values into further EA parsing.\nI:H - Malformed next_entry_offset chaining drives additional unchecked memcmp/memcpy over attacker-chosen offsets inside the EA buffer, providing standard kernel heap grooming primitives that can be developed into arbitrary memory corruption and code execution.\nA:H - Reading EA headers beyond the allocated or mapped buffer can provoke a kernel oops or panic; even failed exploitation still corrupts kernel parsing state and can crash the affected host on repeated access."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T06:56:28.443Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d9925de1d8f233cc60d3dc356e12f232f97c15"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/937282f7d15b593d0be765fa2ced164130ec87f7"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ntfs: add bounds check before accessing EA entries",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72208",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:54:04.022Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.912Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T06:56:28.443Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}