ghsa-89gv-h8wf-cg8r
Vulnerability from github
Impact
If using affected versions to determine a URL's hostname, the hostname can be spoofed by using a combination of backslash (\
) and slash (/
) characters as part of the scheme delimiter, e.g. scheme:/\/\/\hostname
. If the hostname is used in security decisions, the decision may be incorrect.
Depending on library usage and attacker intent, impacts may include allow/block list bypasses, SSRF attacks, open redirects, or other undesired behavior.
Example URL: https:/\/\/\expected-example.com/path
Escaped string: https:/\\/\\/\\expected-example.com/path
(JavaScript strings must escape backslash)
Affected versions incorrectly return no hostname. Patched versions correctly return expected-example.com
. Patched versions match the behavior of other parsers which implement the WHATWG URL specification, including web browsers and Node's built-in URL class.
Patches
Version 1.19.7 is patched against all known payload variants.
References
https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.7 (fix for this particular bypass) https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.6 (fix for related bypass) https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.4 (fix for related bypass) https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.3 (fix for related bypass) PR #233 (initial fix for backslash handling)
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, open an issue in https://github.com/medialize/URI.js
Reporter credit
ready-research via https://huntr.dev/
{ "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "npm", "name": "urijs" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0" }, { "fixed": "1.19.7" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-3647" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-601" ], "github_reviewed": true, "github_reviewed_at": "2021-07-19T16:38:54Z", "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-16T11:15:00Z", "severity": "MODERATE" }, "details": "### Impact\nIf using affected versions to determine a URL\u0027s hostname, the hostname can be spoofed by using a combination of backslash (`\\`) and slash (`/`) characters as part of the scheme delimiter, e.g. `scheme:/\\/\\/\\hostname`. If the hostname is used in security decisions, the decision may be incorrect.\n\nDepending on library usage and attacker intent, impacts may include allow/block list bypasses, SSRF attacks, open redirects, or other undesired behavior.\n\nExample URL: `https:/\\/\\/\\expected-example.com/path`\nEscaped string: `https:/\\\\/\\\\/\\\\expected-example.com/path` (JavaScript strings must escape backslash)\n\nAffected versions incorrectly return no hostname. Patched versions correctly return `expected-example.com`. Patched versions match the behavior of other parsers which implement the [WHATWG URL specification](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/), including web browsers and [Node\u0027s built-in URL class](https://nodejs.org/api/url.html).\n\n### Patches\nVersion 1.19.7 is patched against all known payload variants.\n\n### References\nhttps://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.7 (fix for this particular bypass)\nhttps://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.6 (fix for related bypass)\nhttps://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.4 (fix for related bypass)\nhttps://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.3 (fix for related bypass)\n[PR #233](https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/pull/233) (initial fix for backslash handling)\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, open an issue in https://github.com/medialize/URI.js\n\n### Reporter credit\n[ready-research](https://github.com/ready-research) via https://huntr.dev/", "id": "GHSA-89gv-h8wf-cg8r", "modified": "2023-09-07T20:18:00Z", "published": "2021-07-19T21:22:36Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/security/advisories/GHSA-89gv-h8wf-cg8r" }, { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3647" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/pull/233" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/commit/ac43ca8f80c042f0256fb551ea5203863dec4481" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.3" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.4" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.6" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.7" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/1625558772840-medialize/URI.js" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "URIjs Vulnerable to Hostname spoofing via backslashes in URL " }
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.