GHSA-FJ2X-2WHX-FGCH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-04 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-04 18:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Clean up only new IRQ glue on request_irq() failure
The mlx5_irq_alloc() function can inadvertently free the entire rmap and end up in a crash[1] when the other threads tries to access this, when request_irq() fails due to exhausted IRQ vectors. This commit modifies the cleanup to remove only the specific IRQ mapping that was just added.
This prevents removal of other valid mappings and ensures precise cleanup of the failed IRQ allocation's associated glue object.
Note: This error is observed when both fwctl and rds configs are enabled.
[1] mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1 mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to request irq. err = -28 infiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while trying to test write-combining support mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1 mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1 mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to request irq. err = -28 infiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while trying to test write-combining support mlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1 mlx5_core 0000:03:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to request irq. err = -28 mlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to request irq. err = -28 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe277a58fde16f291: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d Call Trace: ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xa ? die_addr+0x39/0x53 ? exc_general_protection+0x1c4/0x3e9 ? dev_vprintk_emit+0x5f/0x90 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x27 ? free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core] irq_pool_request_vector+0x7d/0x90 [mlx5_core] mlx5_irq_request+0x2e/0xe0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_irq_request_vector+0xad/0xf7 [mlx5_core] comp_irq_request_pci+0x64/0xf0 [mlx5_core] create_comp_eq+0x71/0x385 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_open_xdpsq+0x11c/0x230 [mlx5_core] mlx5_comp_eqn_get+0x72/0x90 [mlx5_core] ? xas_load+0x8/0x91 mlx5_comp_irqn_get+0x40/0x90 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_open_channel+0x7d/0x3c7 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_open_channels+0xad/0x250 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_open_locked+0x3e/0x110 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_open+0x23/0x70 [mlx5_core] __dev_open+0xf1/0x1a5 __dev_change_flags+0x1e1/0x249 dev_change_flags+0x21/0x5c do_setlink+0x28b/0xcc4 ? __nla_parse+0x22/0x3d ? inet6_validate_link_af+0x6b/0x108 ? cpumask_next+0x1f/0x35 ? __snmp6_fill_stats64.constprop.0+0x66/0x107 ? __nla_validate_parse+0x48/0x1e6 __rtnl_newlink+0x5ff/0xa57 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x164/0x2ce rtnl_newlink+0x44/0x6e rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2bb/0x362 ? __netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x6c ? netlink_unicast+0x28f/0x2ce ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x150/0x146 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5f/0x112 netlink_unicast+0x213/0x2ce netlink_sendmsg+0x24f/0x4d9 __sock_sendmsg+0x65/0x6a _syssendmsg+0x28f/0x2c9 ? import_iovec+0x17/0x2b _sys_sendmsg+0x97/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xd8 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x87 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x0 RIP: 0033:0x7fc328603727 Code: c3 66 90 41 54 41 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 0b ed ff ff 44 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 44 ed ff ff 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe8eb3f1a0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007fc328603727 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 RDI: 000000000000000d RBP: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00000000000 ---truncated---
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-40250"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-04T16:16:18Z",
"severity": null
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Clean up only new IRQ glue on request_irq() failure\n\nThe mlx5_irq_alloc() function can inadvertently free the entire rmap\nand end up in a crash[1] when the other threads tries to access this,\nwhen request_irq() fails due to exhausted IRQ vectors. This commit\nmodifies the cleanup to remove only the specific IRQ mapping that was\njust added.\n\nThis prevents removal of other valid mappings and ensures precise\ncleanup of the failed IRQ allocation\u0027s associated glue object.\n\nNote: This error is observed when both fwctl and rds configs are enabled.\n\n[1]\nmlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1\nmlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to\nrequest irq. err = -28\ninfiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while\ntrying to test write-combining support\nmlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1\nmlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully registered panic handler for port 1\nmlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 66740): Failed to\nrequest irq. err = -28\ninfiniband mlx5_0: mlx5_ib_test_wc:290:(pid 66740): Error -28 while\ntrying to test write-combining support\nmlx5_core 0000:06:00.0: Successfully unregistered panic handler for port 1\nmlx5_core 0000:03:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to\nrequest irq. err = -28\nmlx5_core 0000:05:00.0: mlx5_irq_alloc:293:(pid 28895): Failed to\nrequest irq. err = -28\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n0xe277a58fde16f291: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n\nRIP: 0010:free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9\n ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9\n ? mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core]\n ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xa\n ? die_addr+0x39/0x53\n ? exc_general_protection+0x1c4/0x3e9\n ? dev_vprintk_emit+0x5f/0x90\n ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x27\n ? free_irq_cpu_rmap+0x23/0x7d\n mlx5_irq_alloc.cold+0x5d/0xf3 [mlx5_core]\n irq_pool_request_vector+0x7d/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_irq_request+0x2e/0xe0 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_irq_request_vector+0xad/0xf7 [mlx5_core]\n comp_irq_request_pci+0x64/0xf0 [mlx5_core]\n create_comp_eq+0x71/0x385 [mlx5_core]\n ? mlx5e_open_xdpsq+0x11c/0x230 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_comp_eqn_get+0x72/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n ? xas_load+0x8/0x91\n mlx5_comp_irqn_get+0x40/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_open_channel+0x7d/0x3c7 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_open_channels+0xad/0x250 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_open_locked+0x3e/0x110 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_open+0x23/0x70 [mlx5_core]\n __dev_open+0xf1/0x1a5\n __dev_change_flags+0x1e1/0x249\n dev_change_flags+0x21/0x5c\n do_setlink+0x28b/0xcc4\n ? __nla_parse+0x22/0x3d\n ? inet6_validate_link_af+0x6b/0x108\n ? cpumask_next+0x1f/0x35\n ? __snmp6_fill_stats64.constprop.0+0x66/0x107\n ? __nla_validate_parse+0x48/0x1e6\n __rtnl_newlink+0x5ff/0xa57\n ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x164/0x2ce\n rtnl_newlink+0x44/0x6e\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2bb/0x362\n ? __netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x6c\n ? netlink_unicast+0x28f/0x2ce\n ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x150/0x146\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x5f/0x112\n netlink_unicast+0x213/0x2ce\n netlink_sendmsg+0x24f/0x4d9\n __sock_sendmsg+0x65/0x6a\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x28f/0x2c9\n ? import_iovec+0x17/0x2b\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x97/0xe0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xd8\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0x87\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x0\nRIP: 0033:0x7fc328603727\nCode: c3 66 90 41 54 41 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 0b ed\nff ff 44 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00\nf0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 44 ed ff ff 48\nRSP: 002b:00007ffe8eb3f1a0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007fc328603727\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 RDI: 000000000000000d\nRBP: 00007ffe8eb3f1f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 00000000000\n---truncated---",
"id": "GHSA-fj2x-2whx-fgch",
"modified": "2025-12-04T18:30:53Z",
"published": "2025-12-04T18:30:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40250"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d6b4bea8b80bfa13c903ba547538249e7c5e977"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69e043bce09c9a77e5f55b9ac7505874a2a1a9f0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ebd02cf2dde11b86f89ea4c9f55179eab30d4ee"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d47515af6cccd7484d8b0870376858c9848a18ec"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.